Australopithecus robustus

GPTKB entity

Statements (55)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:dinosaurs
gptkbp:advocated_for upright posture
gptkbp:anatomy robust build
gptkbp:body_shape adapted for bipedalism
similar to modern humans
bipedal
shorter arms than legs
gptkbp:characteristic robust cranial traits
gptkbp:constructed_in Pleistocene epoch
gptkbp:cranial_features thick brow ridges
gptkbp:cultural_practices gptkb:unknown
gptkbp:cultural_significance key species in human evolution
gptkbp:descendant gptkb:Australopithecus_anamensis
gptkbp:diet gptkb:herbivore
gptkbp:discovered_by gptkb:Robert_Broom
gptkbp:discovery gptkb:South_Africa
gptkbp:discovery_year 1938
gptkbp:extinction_cause environmental changes
gptkbp:fossil_record gptkb:Swartkrans_cave
important for paleoanthropology
1.5 to 2 million years old
Kromdraai and Swartkrans
gptkbp:genus gptkb:Australopithecus_afarensis
gptkbp:habitat savanna and woodland
gptkbp:has_skin prognathous face
gptkbp:head large molars
small compared to modern humans
strong jaw for chewing tough vegetation
gptkbp:height 1.2-1.4 meters
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Australopithecus robustus
gptkbp:is_a_tool_for limited evidence
gptkbp:limb_morphology adapted for both climbing and walking
gptkbp:lives_in gptkb:South_Africa
gptkbp:mating_system likely polygamous
gptkbp:migration limited evidence
gptkbp:originated_in closely related to Homo genus
gptkbp:paleobiology grasslands and open woodlands
provides insight into human ancestry
gptkbp:predators large carnivores
gptkbp:related_species gptkb:Paranthropus_robustus
gptkbp:related_to gptkb:Australopithecus_afarensis
gptkbp:reproduction likely similar to modern primates
gptkbp:research_importance subject of many studies
gptkbp:scientific_name gptkb:Australopithecus_robustus
gptkbp:significance important for understanding human evolution
gptkbp:skeletal_remains found in multiple sites
gptkbp:skull_capacity 500-550 cm³
gptkbp:social_behavior possibly complex social interactions
gptkbp:social_structure possibly lived in groups
gptkbp:species robustus
gptkbp:time_period 2.0-1.2 million years ago
gptkbp:type_of early human ancestor
gptkbp:wildlife around 1.2 million years ago
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Australopithecus_afarensis
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5