Arizona cotton rat

GPTKB entity

Properties (55)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf species
gptkbp:activities active at night
gptkbp:adaptation adapted to arid environments
gptkbp:averageLifespan 1 to 2 years
gptkbp:behavior nocturnal
gptkbp:breedingSeason spring to fall
gptkbp:climate tolerates temperature extremes
gptkbp:colors brown
darker on the back, lighter on the belly
gptkbp:conservationEfforts Least Concern
not currently endangered
monitored by wildlife agencies
gptkbp:diet herbivore
omnivorous tendencies
gptkbp:environmentalImpact prey for larger mammals and birds.
gptkbp:family Cricetidae
gptkbp:field subject of ecological field studies
gptkbp:firstDescribedBy by_Merriam_in_1891
gptkbp:foragingBehavior digs burrows for shelter
forages for seeds and plants
gptkbp:fossilRecord known from Pleistocene fossils
gptkbp:geneticDiversity studied for genetic diversity
gptkbp:gestationPeriod about 25 days
gptkbp:habitat deserts
urban development and agriculture
grasslands and scrublands
southwestern_United_States
gptkbp:hasCitations nocturnal foraging
gptkbp:hasLength 20 to 30 cm
gptkbp:headlights 10 to 15 cm
gptkbp:homeRuns varies by habitat
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Arizona cotton rat
gptkbp:localNames gptkb:Arizona_rat
gptkbp:matingSystem polygynous
gptkbp:nativeTo gptkb:United_States
gptkbp:numberOfStudents 3 to 8 per litter
gptkbp:order Rodentia
gptkbp:participatesIn seed disperser
gptkbp:populationTrend stable
varies by region
gptkbp:predators snakes
camouflage and burrowing
gptkbp:relatedPatent other Sigmodon species
gptkbp:relatedTo gptkb:Eastern_cotton_rat
gptkbp:reproduction viviparous
high in favorable conditions
gptkbp:researchInterest ecological studies
gptkbp:scientificName gptkb:Sigmodon_arizonae
gptkbp:senses keen sense of smell
gptkbp:size medium-sized rodent
gptkbp:socialStructure solitary or in small groups
gptkbp:symbioticRelationships with various plants
gptkbp:threats habitat loss
gptkbp:vocalization produces squeaks and chirps
gptkbp:weight 150 to 300 grams