|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:social_movements
|
|
gptkbp:affiliated_with
|
gptkb:African_National_Congress
gptkb:South_African_Communist_Party
gptkb:Pan_Africanist_Congress
|
|
gptkbp:associated_with
|
gptkb:African_National_Congress
International solidarity
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_impact
|
art and literature
influenced art and literature
film and documentaries
inspired global human rights movements
music activism
led to the creation of anti-apartheid music
promoted awareness of racial issues
|
|
gptkbp:dissolved
|
gptkb:1994
|
|
gptkbp:formed
|
gptkb:1960
|
|
gptkbp:goal
|
end apartheid
end apartheid in South Africa
|
|
gptkbp:headquarters
|
gptkb:London
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Anti-Apartheid Movement
|
|
gptkbp:impact
|
sanctions against South Africa
global awareness of human rights
end of apartheid regime
democratic transition in South Africa
global awareness of racial issues
|
|
gptkbp:influenced_by
|
gptkb:Pan-Africanism
gptkb:Civil_Rights_Movement
|
|
gptkbp:international_response
|
gptkb:British_Anti-Apartheid_Movement
gptkb:United_Nations
gptkb:American_Anti-Apartheid_Movement
global anti-apartheid movements
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_supporter_of
|
demonstrations
strikes
boycotts
|
|
gptkbp:is_aimed_at
|
ending apartheid
|
|
gptkbp:is_opposed_by
|
gptkb:South_African_government
gptkb:Afrikaner_nationalist_groups
|
|
gptkbp:is_supported_by
|
gptkb:United_Nations
Non-governmental organizations
Various governments
|
|
gptkbp:key_figures
|
gptkb:Alfred_Nzo
gptkb:Chris_Hani
gptkb:Lindiwe_Sisulu
gptkb:Mzwandile_Masina
gptkb:Nadine_Gordimer
gptkb:Oliver_Tambo
gptkb:Vusimuzi_Madonsela
gptkb:David_Makhura
gptkb:Helen_Joseph
gptkb:Mokonyane
gptkb:Nathi_Mthethwa
gptkb:Steve_Biko
gptkb:Thandi_Modise
gptkb:Zizi_Kodwa
gptkb:Sihle_Zikalala
gptkb:Mangosuthu_Buthelezi
gptkb:Zwelinzima_Vavi
gptkb:Desmond_Tutu
gptkb:Ruth_First
gptkb:Thabo_Mbeki
gptkb:Joe_Slovo
gptkb:Mamphela_Ramphele
gptkb:Walter_Sisulu
gptkb:Miriam_Makeba
gptkb:Nkosazana_Dlamini-Zuma
gptkb:Archbishop_Desmond_Tutu
gptkb:Hugh_Masekela
gptkb:Fatima_Meer
gptkb:Julius_Malema
gptkb:Zola_Budd
gptkb:Bishop_Michael_Nuttall
gptkb:Cyril_Ramaphosa
gptkb:Kader_Asmal
gptkb:Blade_Nzimande
gptkb:Ronnie_Kasrils
gptkb:F._W._de_Klerk
gptkb:Derek_Hanekom
gptkb:Dali_Mpofu
gptkb:Fikile_Mbalula
gptkb:Panyaza_Lesufi
|
|
gptkbp:led_to
|
end of apartheid
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
reconciliation efforts
increased global awareness of apartheid
inspired future activism
influence on other liberation movements
truth and reconciliation commission
shaped South African politics post-apartheid
contributed to the establishment of human rights laws
influenced international relations regarding human rights
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
gptkb:South_Africa
|
|
gptkbp:notable_event
|
gptkb:Soweto_Uprising
gptkb:Sharpeville_Massacre
|
|
gptkbp:notable_figures
|
gptkb:Oliver_Tambo
gptkb:Desmond_Tutu
gptkb:Nelson_Mandela
|
|
gptkbp:notable_leader
|
gptkb:Nelson_Mandela
|
|
gptkbp:notable_members
|
gptkb:African_National_Congress
gptkb:South_African_Communist_Party
gptkb:Pan_Africanist_Congress
|
|
gptkbp:originated_in
|
gptkb:South_Africa
|
|
gptkbp:production_years
|
gptkb:1994
|
|
gptkbp:related_concept
|
gptkb:Civil_Rights_Movement
gptkb:social_justice
decolonization
|
|
gptkbp:resulted_in
|
end of racial segregation
establishment of a multiracial society
democratic elections in South Africa
|
|
gptkbp:significant_event
|
gptkb:Soweto_Uprising
gptkb:Sharpeville_Massacre
gptkb:1994_South_African_general_election
First multiracial elections
Release of Nelson Mandela
|
|
gptkbp:strategy
|
gptkb:Resistance
gptkb:economic_sanctions
political advocacy
youth involvement
legal challenges
student activism
economic pressure
boycotts
mass mobilization
education and awareness campaigns
civil disobedience
women's participation
diplomatic pressure
armed struggle
international lobbying
media engagement
cultural boycotts
global solidarity campaigns
sports boycotts
religious organizations' support
trade union involvement
divestment
|
|
gptkbp:tactics
|
gptkb:protests
gptkb:economic_sanctions
boycotts
civil disobedience
|
|
gptkbp:year_established
|
gptkb:1944
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Catholic_Church
gptkb:Martin_Luther_King_Jr.
gptkb:Civil_Rights_Movement
gptkb:Rosa_Parks
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
3
|