Antarctic Bottom Water

GPTKB entity

Statements (34)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:water
gptkbp:affects climate change
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs gptkb:AABW
gptkbp:contains high dissolved oxygen
low nutrients
gptkbp:density greater than 1027.8 kg/m³
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Henry_Stommel
gptkbp:discoveredIn 1950s
gptkbp:distinctFrom gptkb:North_Atlantic_Deep_Water
gptkbp:flowsNorth into Atlantic Ocean
into Indian Ocean
into Pacific Ocean
gptkbp:form mixing of cold, dense shelf water with deep ocean water
near Antarctic continental margin
sea ice formation and brine rejection
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Antarctic Bottom Water
gptkbp:influenced deep ocean ecosystems
gptkbp:location gptkb:Southern_Ocean
gptkbp:maximumDepth below 4000 meters
gptkbp:monitors autonomous floats
oceanographic research vessels
gptkbp:region gptkb:Ross_Sea
gptkb:Weddell_Sea
gptkb:Adélie_Coast
gptkbp:role influences global climate
major component of global thermohaline circulation
transports oxygen to deep ocean
gptkbp:salinity 34.6 to 34.7 PSU
gptkbp:temperature -0.8 to 2°C
gptkbp:thickness up to 2000 meters
gptkbp:trend warming and freshening in recent decades
gptkbp:volumeTransport ~10-15 Sverdrups
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Romanche_Trench
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5