Amphibole

GPTKB entity

Statements (51)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf Mineral group
gptkbp:category Inosilicate
gptkbp:chemicalFormula (Ca,Na)2-3(Mg,Fe,Al)5(Si,Al)8O22(OH)2
gptkbp:cleavage 56° and 124° angles
gptkbp:color Black
Brown
Colorless
Green
gptkbp:crystalSystem Monoclinic
Orthorhombic
gptkbp:differenceFromPyroxene Cleavage angles and double chain structure
gptkbp:distinctiveFeature Chain silicate structure
Two cleavage directions at 56° and 124°
gptkbp:event Igneous rocks
Metamorphic rocks
gptkbp:fracture Uneven
gptkbp:habit Prismatic crystals
Fibrous aggregates
Columnar aggregates
gptkbp:hardnessMohs 5–6
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Amphibole
gptkbp:luster Vitreous
Dull
Silky
gptkbp:mainConstituent gptkb:Oxygen
gptkb:Calcium
gptkb:Hydrogen
Iron
Aluminum
Sodium
Magnesium
Silicon
gptkbp:namedFor gptkb:René_Just_Haüy
gptkbp:nameOrigin Greek 'amphibolos' meaning 'ambiguous'
gptkbp:notableMember gptkb:Hornblende
gptkb:Anthophyllite
gptkb:Actinolite
gptkb:Tremolite
gptkb:Glaucophane
gptkb:Riebeckite
gptkbp:opticalProperties Biaxial (+/-)
gptkbp:relatedTo gptkb:Pyroxene
gptkbp:specificGravity 2.9–3.6
gptkbp:streak White
gptkbp:transparency Translucent
Opaque
gptkbp:uses gptkb:Asbestos_(some_varieties)
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Feldspar
gptkb:Andesite
gptkb:Silicate_minerals
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6