gptkbp:instanceOf
|
epidemiological region
|
gptkbp:affectedPopulation
|
over 400 million
|
gptkbp:annualDeaths
|
up to 5,000
|
gptkbp:associatedWith
|
meningococcal meningitis
|
gptkbp:characterizedBy
|
high incidence of meningococcal meningitis
|
gptkbp:climate
|
semi-arid
|
gptkbp:firstDescribed
|
1963
|
gptkbp:goal
|
elimination of epidemic meningitis
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Africa meningitis belt
|
gptkbp:includesCountry
|
gptkb:Benin
gptkb:Burkina_Faso
gptkb:Cameroon
gptkb:Central_African_Republic
gptkb:Chad
gptkb:Ethiopia
gptkb:Gambia
gptkb:Ghana
gptkb:Guinea
gptkb:Ivory_Coast
gptkb:Mali
gptkb:Niger
gptkb:Nigeria
gptkb:Senegal
gptkb:South_Sudan
gptkb:Sudan
gptkb:Togo
|
gptkbp:locatedIn
|
gptkb:Sub-Saharan_Africa
|
gptkbp:mainPathogen
|
gptkb:Neisseria_meningitidis
|
gptkbp:mainSerogroup
|
A
C
W
X
|
gptkbp:notableFeature
|
largest burden of meningococcal disease worldwide
|
gptkbp:notableOutbreaks
|
1996 epidemic
2009 epidemic
|
gptkbp:numberOfCases
|
up to 30,000
|
gptkbp:numberOfSpans
|
from Senegal to Ethiopia
|
gptkbp:peakPeriod
|
dry season
|
gptkbp:publicHealthIntervention
|
gptkb:MenAfriVac_vaccine
|
gptkbp:riskFactor
|
overcrowding
dust storms
respiratory tract infections
low humidity
|
gptkbp:surveillanceBy
|
gptkb:World_Health_Organization
|
gptkbp:vaccineIntroduced
|
2010
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Neisseria_meningitidis
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
7
|