gptkbp:instanceOf
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gptkb:Act_of_Parliament
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gptkbp:affects
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gptkb:Article_19
gptkb:Article_21
gptkb:Article_352
gptkb:Article_356
gptkb:Article_359
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gptkbp:country
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gptkb:India
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gptkbp:dateEnacted
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30 April 1979
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gptkbp:followedBy
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gptkb:45th_Amendment_(1980)
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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44th Amendment (1978)
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gptkbp:introduced
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gptkb:Shanti_Bhushan
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gptkbp:mainProvision
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Provided that fundamental rights under Article 20 and 21 cannot be suspended during emergency
Strengthened safeguards against misuse of emergency powers
Made the right to property a legal right instead of a fundamental right
Required written advice of the cabinet for proclamation of emergency
Restored fundamental rights curtailed by the 42nd Amendment
Reduced the duration of Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies from 6 to 5 years
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gptkbp:officialName
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gptkb:The_Constitution_(Forty-fourth_Amendment)_Act,_1978
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gptkbp:passedBy
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gptkb:Parliament_of_India
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gptkbp:precededBy
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gptkb:42nd_Amendment_(1976)
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gptkbp:purpose
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To undo some provisions of the 42nd Amendment
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gptkbp:receivedRoyalAssent
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30 April 1979
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Constitution_of_India
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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4
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