Triple

T9990931
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Louis de Buade de Frontenac E196883 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object de Buade
de Buade is a French noble family name most notably borne by Louis de Buade de Frontenac, a prominent 17th-century governor of New France.
E833138 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: de Buade | Statement: [Louis de Buade de Frontenac, familyName, de Buade]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: de Buade
Context triple: [Louis de Buade de Frontenac, familyName, de Buade]
  • A. Louis-Auguste Le Tonnelier de Breteuil
    Louis-Auguste Le Tonnelier de Breteuil was a French aristocrat, diplomat, and royal minister under Louis XVI, known for his staunch support of absolute monarchy during the turbulent years leading up to and during the French Revolution.
  • B. Comte de La Bourdonnaye
    Comte de La Bourdonnaye was a prominent ultra-royalist French politician and statesman active during the Bourbon Restoration.
  • C. Marquis de Bouillé
    Marquis de Bouillé was a French royalist general best known for organizing and attempting to protect King Louis XVI’s failed escape during the French Revolution’s Flight to Varennes.
  • D. Benjamin de Rohan, duc de Soubise
    Benjamin de Rohan, duc de Soubise, was a prominent French Huguenot nobleman and military leader who played a key role in the Protestant resistance against royal authority in early 17th-century France.
  • E. Charles de Menou d'Aulnay
    Charles de Menou d'Aulnay was a 17th-century French colonial governor and military leader in Acadia, known for his role in consolidating French control in the region and his rivalry with Charles de Saint-Étienne de La Tour.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: de Buade
Triple: [Louis de Buade de Frontenac, familyName, de Buade]
Generated description
de Buade is a French noble family name most notably borne by Louis de Buade de Frontenac, a prominent 17th-century governor of New France.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: de Buade
Target entity description: de Buade is a French noble family name most notably borne by Louis de Buade de Frontenac, a prominent 17th-century governor of New France.
  • A. Louis-Auguste Le Tonnelier de Breteuil
    Louis-Auguste Le Tonnelier de Breteuil was a French aristocrat, diplomat, and royal minister under Louis XVI, known for his staunch support of absolute monarchy during the turbulent years leading up to and during the French Revolution.
  • B. Comte de La Bourdonnaye
    Comte de La Bourdonnaye was a prominent ultra-royalist French politician and statesman active during the Bourbon Restoration.
  • C. Marquis de Bouillé
    Marquis de Bouillé was a French royalist general best known for organizing and attempting to protect King Louis XVI’s failed escape during the French Revolution’s Flight to Varennes.
  • D. Benjamin de Rohan, duc de Soubise
    Benjamin de Rohan, duc de Soubise, was a prominent French Huguenot nobleman and military leader who played a key role in the Protestant resistance against royal authority in early 17th-century France.
  • E. Charles de Menou d'Aulnay
    Charles de Menou d'Aulnay was a 17th-century French colonial governor and military leader in Acadia, known for his role in consolidating French control in the region and his rivalry with Charles de Saint-Étienne de La Tour.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82f1678c819093d06320a05f16a4 completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdc7a0cb6481908d7bd1b43f93bd18 completed April 2, 2026, 1:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d25821dde881909f5d4cc6ad048b01 completed April 5, 2026, 12:40 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d258b875cc8190ae8b122f35aa5566 completed April 5, 2026, 12:42 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d2592b1f9c8190a9db928b9527e27b completed April 5, 2026, 12:44 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:50 p.m.