Triple

T9977980
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arverni E196379 entity
Predicate notableLeader P304 FINISHED
Object Luernius
Luernius was an influential chieftain of the Arverni, a powerful Gallic tribe known for its resistance to Roman expansion.
E831660 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Luernius | Statement: [Arverni, notableLeader, Luernius]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luernius
Context triple: [Arverni, notableLeader, Luernius]
  • A. Laelianus
    Laelianus was a short-lived usurper emperor of the breakaway Gallic Empire in the 3rd century Roman crisis.
  • B. Coreius
    Coreius is a genus of freshwater cypriniform fishes native to East Asia, commonly found in large rivers such as the Yangtze.
  • C. Laevinus Torrentius
    Laevinus Torrentius was a 16th-century Flemish humanist, Latin poet, and Catholic bishop known for his scholarly commentaries on classical authors and his role in the Counter-Reformation.
  • D. Thurinus
    Thurinus was an early cognomen of the Roman statesman Gaius Octavius, who later became the first Roman emperor Augustus.
  • E. Ulpius
    Ulpius is the family name (nomen gentilicium) of the Roman emperor Trajan, identifying him as a member of the gens Ulpia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Luernius
Triple: [Arverni, notableLeader, Luernius]
Generated description
Luernius was an influential chieftain of the Arverni, a powerful Gallic tribe known for its resistance to Roman expansion.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Luernius
Target entity description: Luernius was an influential chieftain of the Arverni, a powerful Gallic tribe known for its resistance to Roman expansion.
  • A. Laelianus
    Laelianus was a short-lived usurper emperor of the breakaway Gallic Empire in the 3rd century Roman crisis.
  • B. Coreius
    Coreius is a genus of freshwater cypriniform fishes native to East Asia, commonly found in large rivers such as the Yangtze.
  • C. Laevinus Torrentius
    Laevinus Torrentius was a 16th-century Flemish humanist, Latin poet, and Catholic bishop known for his scholarly commentaries on classical authors and his role in the Counter-Reformation.
  • D. Thurinus
    Thurinus was an early cognomen of the Roman statesman Gaius Octavius, who later became the first Roman emperor Augustus.
  • E. Ulpius
    Ulpius is the family name (nomen gentilicium) of the Roman emperor Trajan, identifying him as a member of the gens Ulpia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82efbce081908179b4b9c65096eb completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb84ef8ac8190abbe78b7611c5309 completed April 2, 2026, 12:29 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d23dec07b48190a2c15a748324291b completed April 5, 2026, 10:48 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d23f41483481909af8bfac4cf1329a completed April 5, 2026, 10:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d23f94c27c8190b10c813bbdb2b7e9 completed April 5, 2026, 10:55 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:48 p.m.