Triple
T9976880
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Devlet I Giray |
E196353
|
entity |
| Predicate | conflict |
P12
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy
The Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy were a series of devastating 16th-century Tatar incursions led by the Crimean Khanate and its Nogai allies that repeatedly plundered and destabilized the Russian state.
|
E832755
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy | Statement: [Devlet I Giray, conflict, Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy Context triple: [Devlet I Giray, conflict, Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy]
-
A.
Tatar invasion of Russia
The Tatar invasion of Russia refers to the series of 13th-century Mongol-Tatar campaigns that devastated the Rus' principalities and led to centuries of domination under the Golden Horde.
-
B.
Mongol–Ryazan War
The Mongol–Ryazan War was a 13th-century conflict in which Mongol forces devastated the Principality of Ryazan during their invasion of the Rus' principalities.
-
C.
Mongol conquest of Volga Bulgaria
The Mongol conquest of Volga Bulgaria was a 13th-century military campaign in which the Mongol Empire subjugated the Volga Bulgar state, securing control over key trade routes in the Middle Volga region.
-
D.
Russo-Kazan Wars
The Russo-Kazan Wars were a series of 15th–16th century military conflicts between the Grand Duchy of Moscow (later Russia) and the Tatar Kazan Khanate that culminated in Russia’s conquest of Kazan and expansion into the Volga region.
-
E.
Mongol conquest of Cuman–Kipchak steppe
The Mongol conquest of the Cuman–Kipchak steppe was a 13th-century campaign in which the Mongol Empire subjugated the nomadic Cuman and Kipchak peoples of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, securing control over a vast region of Eurasia and opening the way for further westward expansion.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy Triple: [Devlet I Giray, conflict, Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy]
Generated description
The Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy were a series of devastating 16th-century Tatar incursions led by the Crimean Khanate and its Nogai allies that repeatedly plundered and destabilized the Russian state.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy Target entity description: The Crimean–Nogai raids into Muscovy were a series of devastating 16th-century Tatar incursions led by the Crimean Khanate and its Nogai allies that repeatedly plundered and destabilized the Russian state.
-
A.
Tatar invasion of Russia
The Tatar invasion of Russia refers to the series of 13th-century Mongol-Tatar campaigns that devastated the Rus' principalities and led to centuries of domination under the Golden Horde.
-
B.
Mongol–Ryazan War
The Mongol–Ryazan War was a 13th-century conflict in which Mongol forces devastated the Principality of Ryazan during their invasion of the Rus' principalities.
-
C.
Mongol conquest of Volga Bulgaria
The Mongol conquest of Volga Bulgaria was a 13th-century military campaign in which the Mongol Empire subjugated the Volga Bulgar state, securing control over key trade routes in the Middle Volga region.
-
D.
Russo-Kazan Wars
The Russo-Kazan Wars were a series of 15th–16th century military conflicts between the Grand Duchy of Moscow (later Russia) and the Tatar Kazan Khanate that culminated in Russia’s conquest of Kazan and expansion into the Volga region.
-
E.
Mongol conquest of Cuman–Kipchak steppe
The Mongol conquest of the Cuman–Kipchak steppe was a 13th-century campaign in which the Mongol Empire subjugated the nomadic Cuman and Kipchak peoples of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, securing control over a vast region of Eurasia and opening the way for further westward expansion.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82eea2b88190a0e511d21a31f386 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb84d0d3c8190b268582bb79c8973 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:29 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d23de601f0819096004bf60ffa2d2c |
completed | April 5, 2026, 10:48 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d241e666a0819087061bf8af397131 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 11:05 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d24283caa481908d794ea2cd4f9db3 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 11:07 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:48 p.m.