Triple

T9956650
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Valens E195461 entity
Predicate victory P4779 FINISHED
Object Battle of Nacolia (366)
The Battle of Nacolia (366) was a decisive engagement in which the Eastern Roman emperor Valens crushed the revolt of the usurper Procopius in Asia Minor, consolidating his control over the empire.
E831900 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Nacolia (366) | Statement: [Valens, victory, Battle of Nacolia (366)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Nacolia (366)
Context triple: [Valens, victory, Battle of Nacolia (366)]
  • A. Battle of Syllaeum (677)
    The Battle of Syllaeum (677) was a major naval clash in which the Byzantine fleet decisively defeated the Arab navy off the coast of Asia Minor, helping to halt the early Muslim advance in the eastern Mediterranean.
  • B. Battle of Taginae
    The Battle of Taginae was a decisive 552 AD clash in the Gothic War in which the Byzantine general Narses defeated and killed the Ostrogothic king Totila, helping to restore imperial control over Italy under Emperor Justinian I.
  • C. Battle of Noreia
    The Battle of Noreia was an early clash in 113 BC in which migrating Cimbri and Teutones forces decisively defeated a Roman army, foreshadowing the wider Cimbrian War and exposing serious weaknesses in the late Republican legions.
  • D. Battle of Cone
    The Battle of Cone was a military engagement during the Ecuadorian War of Independence that contributed to the struggle to end Spanish colonial rule in the region.
  • E. Battle of Monith Carno
    The Battle of Monith Carno was a significant early medieval conflict in which Óengus I of the Picts secured power and expanded Pictish dominance in what is now Scotland.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Nacolia (366)
Triple: [Valens, victory, Battle of Nacolia (366)]
Generated description
The Battle of Nacolia (366) was a decisive engagement in which the Eastern Roman emperor Valens crushed the revolt of the usurper Procopius in Asia Minor, consolidating his control over the empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Nacolia (366)
Target entity description: The Battle of Nacolia (366) was a decisive engagement in which the Eastern Roman emperor Valens crushed the revolt of the usurper Procopius in Asia Minor, consolidating his control over the empire.
  • A. Battle of Syllaeum (677)
    The Battle of Syllaeum (677) was a major naval clash in which the Byzantine fleet decisively defeated the Arab navy off the coast of Asia Minor, helping to halt the early Muslim advance in the eastern Mediterranean.
  • B. Battle of Taginae
    The Battle of Taginae was a decisive 552 AD clash in the Gothic War in which the Byzantine general Narses defeated and killed the Ostrogothic king Totila, helping to restore imperial control over Italy under Emperor Justinian I.
  • C. Battle of Noreia
    The Battle of Noreia was an early clash in 113 BC in which migrating Cimbri and Teutones forces decisively defeated a Roman army, foreshadowing the wider Cimbrian War and exposing serious weaknesses in the late Republican legions.
  • D. Battle of Cone
    The Battle of Cone was a military engagement during the Ecuadorian War of Independence that contributed to the struggle to end Spanish colonial rule in the region.
  • E. Battle of Monith Carno
    The Battle of Monith Carno was a significant early medieval conflict in which Óengus I of the Picts secured power and expanded Pictish dominance in what is now Scotland.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82eaaa008190a54fa1a9f954b9ad completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb6976b50819097a0ae347354e92c completed April 2, 2026, 12:21 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d23d71342081908084c27790ef4fcc completed April 5, 2026, 10:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d23fb02c6081909f2c99ca21c90822 completed April 5, 2026, 10:55 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d24047ae4081909678ca9cf6cfbfff completed April 5, 2026, 10:58 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:46 p.m.