Triple

T9955430
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Andalusian Arabic E195433 entity
Predicate associatedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Caliphate of Córdoba E43021 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caliphate of Córdoba | Statement: [Andalusian Arabic, associatedWith, Caliphate of Córdoba]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caliphate of Córdoba
Context triple: [Andalusian Arabic, associatedWith, Caliphate of Córdoba]
  • A. Caliphate of Córdoba chosen
    The Caliphate of Córdoba was a powerful medieval Islamic state centered in southern Spain that became a major political, economic, and cultural hub of the Western Mediterranean.
  • B. Emirate of Córdoba
    The Emirate of Córdoba was an early medieval Islamic state in the Iberian Peninsula that laid the foundations for the later Caliphate of Córdoba and the flourishing of Al-Andalus.
  • C. Kingdom of Córdoba
    The Kingdom of Córdoba was a territorial and administrative division of the Crown of Castile in southern Spain, centered on the historic city of Córdoba and existing from the late Middle Ages into the early modern period.
  • D. Almoravid dynasty
    The Almoravid dynasty was a Berber Muslim imperial power that emerged in North Africa in the 11th century and expanded to rule a vast realm including parts of the Maghreb and Islamic Spain (al-Andalus).
  • E. Kingdom of Granada
    The Kingdom of Granada was the last Muslim-ruled state on the Iberian Peninsula, whose 1492 conquest by the Catholic Monarchs completed the Reconquista and marked a turning point in Spanish and European history.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82eaaa008190a54fa1a9f954b9ad completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb69631d08190ab2b1d1c22d46da7 completed April 2, 2026, 12:21 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d281e1eb848190b898e36ec9821228 completed April 5, 2026, 3:38 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:46 p.m.