Triple
T9945749
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cardfile |
E195198
|
entity |
| Predicate | replacedBy |
P101
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Microsoft Cardfile for Windows 3.x versions
Microsoft Cardfile for Windows 3.x versions was a simple built-in personal information manager that let users store and organize small text “cards” of data in early Windows environments.
|
E830119
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Microsoft Cardfile for Windows 3.x versions | Statement: [Cardfile, replacedBy, Microsoft Cardfile for Windows 3.x versions]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Microsoft Cardfile for Windows 3.x versions Context triple: [Cardfile, replacedBy, Microsoft Cardfile for Windows 3.x versions]
-
A.
Norton Commander
Norton Commander is a classic dual-pane file manager for DOS and Windows that became widely popular in the late 1980s and early 1990s for its efficient keyboard-driven interface and powerful file management features.
-
B.
MS-DOS Executive
MS-DOS Executive is the simple file management and program-launching shell that served as the primary user interface in early versions of Microsoft Windows, notably Windows 1.0.
-
C.
Microsoft Multiplan
Microsoft Multiplan was an early spreadsheet program from Microsoft, released in the early 1980s as a competitor to VisiCalc and a precursor to Excel.
-
D.
Norton Utilities for the IBM PC
Norton Utilities for the IBM PC is a pioneering suite of DOS-based system tools that became widely used for disk repair, data recovery, and performance optimization on early IBM-compatible personal computers.
-
E.
DR-DOS
DR-DOS is a DOS-compatible operating system developed by Digital Research as an alternative to MS-DOS, known for its advanced memory management and multitasking features for IBM PC-compatible computers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Microsoft Cardfile for Windows 3.x versions Triple: [Cardfile, replacedBy, Microsoft Cardfile for Windows 3.x versions]
Generated description
Microsoft Cardfile for Windows 3.x versions was a simple built-in personal information manager that let users store and organize small text “cards” of data in early Windows environments.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Microsoft Cardfile for Windows 3.x versions Target entity description: Microsoft Cardfile for Windows 3.x versions was a simple built-in personal information manager that let users store and organize small text “cards” of data in early Windows environments.
-
A.
Norton Commander
Norton Commander is a classic dual-pane file manager for DOS and Windows that became widely popular in the late 1980s and early 1990s for its efficient keyboard-driven interface and powerful file management features.
-
B.
MS-DOS Executive
MS-DOS Executive is the simple file management and program-launching shell that served as the primary user interface in early versions of Microsoft Windows, notably Windows 1.0.
-
C.
Microsoft Multiplan
Microsoft Multiplan was an early spreadsheet program from Microsoft, released in the early 1980s as a competitor to VisiCalc and a precursor to Excel.
-
D.
Norton Utilities for the IBM PC
Norton Utilities for the IBM PC is a pioneering suite of DOS-based system tools that became widely used for disk repair, data recovery, and performance optimization on early IBM-compatible personal computers.
-
E.
DR-DOS
DR-DOS is a DOS-compatible operating system developed by Digital Research as an alternative to MS-DOS, known for its advanced memory management and multitasking features for IBM PC-compatible computers.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca82e96a108190932bd1fc4acd73a0 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb655fba0819084a1e757b68c25d4 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:20 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d2292257bc8190b3a15de60d7c9ba2 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 9:19 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d229b3b200819083aa90f64eaec9e8 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 9:21 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d22a2d14fc8190b2493ce571811d43 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 9:23 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:45 p.m.