Triple

T9929139
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Benjamin D. Foulois E192598 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Foulois
Foulois is the surname of Benjamin D. Foulois, a pioneering early U.S. Army aviator and key figure in the development of American military aviation.
 E829238 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Foulois | Statement: [Benjamin D. Foulois, familyName, Foulois]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Foulois
Context triple: [Benjamin D. Foulois, familyName, Foulois]
  • A. Kelly Field
    Kelly Field is the baseball stadium that serves as the home venue for Washington University in St. Louis's Bears baseball team.
  • B. Kelly Field
    Kelly Field is a collegiate softball stadium in Corvallis, Oregon, serving as the primary home venue for Oregon State University's softball program.
  • C. Nieuport
    Nieuport (now usually spelled Nieuwpoort) is a historic coastal town in West Flanders, Belgium, known for its medieval architecture and strategic role in European conflicts.
  • D. Pulaski
    Pulaski is a Chicago Transit Authority Blue Line rapid transit station serving the city's West Side.
  • E. Pulaski
    Pulaski is a small city in southern Tennessee that serves as the county seat of Giles County.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Foulois
Triple: [Benjamin D. Foulois, familyName, Foulois]
Generated description
Foulois is the surname of Benjamin D. Foulois, a pioneering early U.S. Army aviator and key figure in the development of American military aviation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Foulois
Target entity description: Foulois is the surname of Benjamin D. Foulois, a pioneering early U.S. Army aviator and key figure in the development of American military aviation.
  • A. Kelly Field
    Kelly Field is a collegiate softball stadium in Corvallis, Oregon, serving as the primary home venue for Oregon State University's softball program.
  • B. Kelly Field
    Kelly Field is the baseball stadium that serves as the home venue for Washington University in St. Louis's Bears baseball team.
  • C. Nieuport
    Nieuport (now usually spelled Nieuwpoort) is a historic coastal town in West Flanders, Belgium, known for its medieval architecture and strategic role in European conflicts.
  • D. Pulaski
    Pulaski is a Chicago Transit Authority Blue Line rapid transit station serving the city's West Side.
  • E. Pulaski
    Pulaski is a small city in southern Tennessee that serves as the county seat of Giles County.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82dd978c8190947124ab0d3315ac completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb5b215c481909e0bca43f158bd82 completed April 2, 2026, 12:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d20e258e888190ae4e2abac80e3399 completed April 5, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d21229a1188190899df0d8d7f78a7d completed April 5, 2026, 7:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d212a46ee48190aa629a189dee531d completed April 5, 2026, 7:43 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:43 p.m.