Triple

T9929090
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Seversky P-35 E192597 entity
Predicate designer P184 FINISHED
Object Alexander P. de Seversky
Alexander P. de Seversky was a Russian-American aviator, aircraft designer, and aviation pioneer known for his influential work in military aircraft development and air power theory.
E829236 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alexander P. de Seversky | Statement: [Seversky P-35, designer, Alexander P. de Seversky]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alexander P. de Seversky
Context triple: [Seversky P-35, designer, Alexander P. de Seversky]
  • A. Hugh L. Dryden
    Hugh L. Dryden was a prominent American aeronautical scientist and engineer who served as NASA’s first Deputy Administrator and made major contributions to high-speed flight and aerospace research.
  • B. Nikolai Polikarpov
    Nikolai Polikarpov was a prominent Soviet aircraft designer, often called the "King of Fighters" for creating several influential pre–World War II fighter planes.
  • C. Edward Galland Zelinsky
    Edward Galland Zelinsky was an American collector and curator best known for creating and assembling the vast collection of antique arcade machines and mechanical curiosities that became San Francisco’s Musée Mécanique.
  • D. Igor Sikorsky
    Igor Sikorsky was a pioneering aviation engineer and inventor best known for developing the first successful practical helicopters and advancing both fixed-wing and rotary-wing aircraft design.
  • E. Marshal of Aviation Ivan Belyakov
    Marshal of Aviation Ivan Belyakov was a high-ranking Soviet military leader who played a prominent role in the development and command of the Soviet Air Defense Forces.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alexander P. de Seversky
Triple: [Seversky P-35, designer, Alexander P. de Seversky]
Generated description
Alexander P. de Seversky was a Russian-American aviator, aircraft designer, and aviation pioneer known for his influential work in military aircraft development and air power theory.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alexander P. de Seversky
Target entity description: Alexander P. de Seversky was a Russian-American aviator, aircraft designer, and aviation pioneer known for his influential work in military aircraft development and air power theory.
  • A. Hugh L. Dryden
    Hugh L. Dryden was a prominent American aeronautical scientist and engineer who served as NASA’s first Deputy Administrator and made major contributions to high-speed flight and aerospace research.
  • B. Nikolai Polikarpov
    Nikolai Polikarpov was a prominent Soviet aircraft designer, often called the "King of Fighters" for creating several influential pre–World War II fighter planes.
  • C. Edward Galland Zelinsky
    Edward Galland Zelinsky was an American collector and curator best known for creating and assembling the vast collection of antique arcade machines and mechanical curiosities that became San Francisco’s Musée Mécanique.
  • D. Igor Sikorsky
    Igor Sikorsky was a pioneering aviation engineer and inventor best known for developing the first successful practical helicopters and advancing both fixed-wing and rotary-wing aircraft design.
  • E. Marshal of Aviation Ivan Belyakov
    Marshal of Aviation Ivan Belyakov was a high-ranking Soviet military leader who played a prominent role in the development and command of the Soviet Air Defense Forces.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82dd978c8190947124ab0d3315ac completed March 30, 2026, 2:04 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb5b215c481909e0bca43f158bd82 completed April 2, 2026, 12:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d20e258e888190ae4e2abac80e3399 completed April 5, 2026, 7:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d21229a1188190899df0d8d7f78a7d completed April 5, 2026, 7:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d212a46ee48190aa629a189dee531d completed April 5, 2026, 7:43 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:43 p.m.