Triple

T9919382
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Æthelbald of Mercia E185951 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Beornred of Mercia
Beornred of Mercia was a little-known 8th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia whose brief and poorly documented reign followed that of Æthelbald and preceded Offa.
E833383 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Beornred of Mercia | Statement: [Æthelbald of Mercia, successor, Beornred of Mercia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Beornred of Mercia
Context triple: [Æthelbald of Mercia, successor, Beornred of Mercia]
  • A. Burgred of Mercia
    Burgred of Mercia was a 9th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia, known for his struggles against Viking invasions and eventual exile.
  • B. Werburh of Mercia
    Werburh of Mercia was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon princess and abbess venerated as a Christian saint, particularly associated with the kingdom of Mercia and the city of Chester.
  • C. Coenred of Mercia
    Coenred of Mercia was an early 8th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia, noted for abdicating his throne to become a monk in Rome.
  • D. Æthelred of Mercia
    Æthelred of Mercia was a late 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king known for consolidating Mercian power in central England and for his pious patronage of the Church.
  • E. Coenwulf of Mercia
    Coenwulf of Mercia was an early 9th-century Anglo-Saxon king who ruled one of the most powerful English kingdoms of his time and played a key role in the politics of the Heptarchy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Beornred of Mercia
Triple: [Æthelbald of Mercia, successor, Beornred of Mercia]
Generated description
Beornred of Mercia was a little-known 8th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia whose brief and poorly documented reign followed that of Æthelbald and preceded Offa.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Beornred of Mercia
Target entity description: Beornred of Mercia was a little-known 8th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia whose brief and poorly documented reign followed that of Æthelbald and preceded Offa.
  • A. Burgred of Mercia
    Burgred of Mercia was a 9th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia, known for his struggles against Viking invasions and eventual exile.
  • B. Werburh of Mercia
    Werburh of Mercia was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon princess and abbess venerated as a Christian saint, particularly associated with the kingdom of Mercia and the city of Chester.
  • C. Coenred of Mercia
    Coenred of Mercia was an early 8th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Mercia, noted for abdicating his throne to become a monk in Rome.
  • D. Æthelred of Mercia
    Æthelred of Mercia was a late 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king known for consolidating Mercian power in central England and for his pious patronage of the Church.
  • E. Coenwulf of Mercia
    Coenwulf of Mercia was an early 9th-century Anglo-Saxon king who ruled one of the most powerful English kingdoms of his time and played a key role in the politics of the Heptarchy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca829b45f481909040f7b99a1976ed completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb5685a908190ab3e55b9bf9613f6 completed April 2, 2026, 12:16 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d2578390888190b60f3962aec37b2d completed April 5, 2026, 12:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d25889b0f08190a28c5401417fe3cc completed April 5, 2026, 12:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d25977ab988190969ed8ff8eb53ddd completed April 5, 2026, 12:45 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:42 p.m.