Triple
T9915416
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lombards |
E185855
|
entity |
| Predicate | chronicleWrittenBy |
P41120
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Paul the Deacon |
E73321
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul the Deacon | Statement: [Lombards, chronicleWrittenBy, Paul the Deacon]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul the Deacon Context triple: [Lombards, chronicleWrittenBy, Paul the Deacon]
-
A.
Paul the Deacon
chosen
Paul the Deacon was an 8th-century Lombard monk, historian, and scholar best known for his "History of the Lombards" and his influential role in the intellectual life of the early Middle Ages.
-
B.
Guibert of Ravenna
Guibert of Ravenna was an 11th-century Italian archbishop who became the imperial antipope Clement III during the Investiture Controversy against Pope Gregory VII.
-
C.
Gregory of Tours
Gregory of Tours was a 6th-century Gallo-Roman bishop and historian best known for his work "History of the Franks," a crucial source on the early Merovingian kingdom and the spread of Christianity among the Franks.
-
D.
Cassiodorus
Cassiodorus was a 6th-century Roman statesman, scholar, and Christian writer who helped preserve classical and Christian texts by founding the monastic school and scriptorium at Vivarium.
-
E.
Isidore of Seville
Isidore of Seville was a 7th-century Spanish scholar, theologian, and Archbishop of Seville, best known for compiling the encyclopedic work "Etymologiae," which preserved much of classical knowledge for the medieval world.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca829b45f481909040f7b99a1976ed |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb53d5be48190ab47e152760d5e2c |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:15 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d20de277e881908e6d09c8cfee92ba |
completed | April 5, 2026, 7:23 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:41 p.m.