Triple

T9915379
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lombards E185855 entity
Predicate hasCapitalAtDifferentTimes P3417 FINISHED
Object Cividale del Friuli
Cividale del Friuli is a historic town in northeastern Italy renowned as an early Lombard capital and for its well-preserved medieval and Lombard-era heritage.
E835658 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cividale del Friuli | Statement: [Lombards, hasCapitalAtDifferentTimes, Cividale del Friuli]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cividale del Friuli
Context triple: [Lombards, hasCapitalAtDifferentTimes, Cividale del Friuli]
  • A. Udine
    Udine is a historic city in northeastern Italy’s Friuli region, known for its medieval center, Venetian-influenced architecture, and role as an important political and cultural hub.
  • B. Gorizia
    Gorizia is a historic town in northeastern Italy, near the Slovenian border, known for its mixed Italian-Slovenian cultural heritage and its strategic position that once placed it at the frontier between Western and Eastern Europe.
  • C. Pordenone
    Pordenone is a historic industrial and cultural city in northeastern Italy, known for its medieval center, film festival, and role as a regional economic hub.
  • D. Trento
    Trento is a historic city in northern Italy, known as the capital of Trentino and for its significant role in Catholic history and Alpine culture.
  • E. Ragusa
    Ragusa is a historic baroque hilltop city in southeastern Sicily, Italy, renowned for its UNESCO-listed old town and distinctive architecture.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cividale del Friuli
Triple: [Lombards, hasCapitalAtDifferentTimes, Cividale del Friuli]
Generated description
Cividale del Friuli is a historic town in northeastern Italy renowned as an early Lombard capital and for its well-preserved medieval and Lombard-era heritage.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cividale del Friuli
Target entity description: Cividale del Friuli is a historic town in northeastern Italy renowned as an early Lombard capital and for its well-preserved medieval and Lombard-era heritage.
  • A. Udine
    Udine is a historic city in northeastern Italy’s Friuli region, known for its medieval center, Venetian-influenced architecture, and role as an important political and cultural hub.
  • B. Gorizia
    Gorizia is a historic town in northeastern Italy, near the Slovenian border, known for its mixed Italian-Slovenian cultural heritage and its strategic position that once placed it at the frontier between Western and Eastern Europe.
  • C. Pordenone
    Pordenone is a historic industrial and cultural city in northeastern Italy, known for its medieval center, film festival, and role as a regional economic hub.
  • D. Trento
    Trento is a historic city in northern Italy, known as the capital of Trentino and for its significant role in Catholic history and Alpine culture.
  • E. Ragusa
    Ragusa is a historic baroque hilltop city in southeastern Sicily, Italy, renowned for its UNESCO-listed old town and distinctive architecture.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca829b45f481909040f7b99a1976ed completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb53d5be48190ab47e152760d5e2c completed April 2, 2026, 12:15 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d269d24ac4819081683e6ac5db7015 completed April 5, 2026, 1:55 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d26b3e1b948190a76cf7ad91a1e0a5 completed April 5, 2026, 2:01 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d26c0c9ee88190867f8531e9ffbf27 completed April 5, 2026, 2:05 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:41 p.m.