Triple

T9860142
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject NATO airstrikes E239687 entity
Predicate criticizedBy P437 FINISHED
Object African Union leaders
African Union leaders are the heads of state and government from African Union member countries who collectively shape the continent’s political, economic, and security agenda through regional summits and policy decisions.
E826804 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: African Union leaders | Statement: [NATO airstrikes, criticizedBy, African Union leaders]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: African Union leaders
Context triple: [NATO airstrikes, criticizedBy, African Union leaders]
  • A. Commissioner of the African Union
    The Commissioner of the African Union is a senior official within the African Union Commission responsible for leading and coordinating policy, programs, and initiatives across a specific thematic portfolio at the continental level.
  • B. Chairperson of the African Union
    The Chairperson of the African Union is the annually rotating head of the African Union, typically a sitting African head of state or government who presides over the Union’s Assembly and represents the organization in high-level diplomatic affairs.
  • C. Permanent Representatives Committee of the African Union
    The Permanent Representatives Committee of the African Union is a body composed of member states’ ambassadors that prepares the work of the AU Executive Council and ensures the implementation of African Union decisions.
  • D. African Union Commission
    The African Union Commission is the administrative and executive arm of the African Union, responsible for implementing its decisions, coordinating activities, and driving continental policies and initiatives.
  • E. Executive Council of the African Union
    The Executive Council of the African Union is a principal decision-making body composed mainly of foreign ministers from member states that coordinates and adopts policies on behalf of the Union.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: African Union leaders
Triple: [NATO airstrikes, criticizedBy, African Union leaders]
Generated description
African Union leaders are the heads of state and government from African Union member countries who collectively shape the continent’s political, economic, and security agenda through regional summits and policy decisions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: African Union leaders
Target entity description: African Union leaders are the heads of state and government from African Union member countries who collectively shape the continent’s political, economic, and security agenda through regional summits and policy decisions.
  • A. Commissioner of the African Union
    The Commissioner of the African Union is a senior official within the African Union Commission responsible for leading and coordinating policy, programs, and initiatives across a specific thematic portfolio at the continental level.
  • B. Chairperson of the African Union
    The Chairperson of the African Union is the annually rotating head of the African Union, typically a sitting African head of state or government who presides over the Union’s Assembly and represents the organization in high-level diplomatic affairs.
  • C. Permanent Representatives Committee of the African Union
    The Permanent Representatives Committee of the African Union is a body composed of member states’ ambassadors that prepares the work of the AU Executive Council and ensures the implementation of African Union decisions.
  • D. African Union Commission
    The African Union Commission is the administrative and executive arm of the African Union, responsible for implementing its decisions, coordinating activities, and driving continental policies and initiatives.
  • E. Executive Council of the African Union
    The Executive Council of the African Union is a principal decision-making body composed mainly of foreign ministers from member states that coordinates and adopts policies on behalf of the Union.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84e6493081909cf58c8d42ea856b completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb3b582cc81909a6d638fe2573c43 completed April 2, 2026, 12:09 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1e4411a9481909657f522af7500ac completed April 5, 2026, 4:25 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d1e5a99e4081909f5712a264e1b495 completed April 5, 2026, 4:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d1e62c0638819091c7eb9b09ce20aa completed April 5, 2026, 4:33 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:35 p.m.