Triple

T9850052
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee) E239443 entity
Predicate founder P104 FINISHED
Object Richard Spurling Sr.
Richard Spurling Sr. was an American Christian minister and early Pentecostal leader credited with helping launch the movement that became the Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee).
E824929 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard Spurling Sr. | Statement: [Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee), founder, Richard Spurling Sr.]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Spurling Sr.
Context triple: [Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee), founder, Richard Spurling Sr.]
  • A. Joseph Spinnell
    Joseph Spinnell, better known as Joe Spinell, was an American character actor recognized for his intense roles in films such as "Taxi Driver," "Rocky," and the cult horror classic "Maniac."
  • B. Ralph Spence
    Ralph Spence was an American screenwriter and playwright known for his work on early 20th-century stage and film comedies.
  • C. William Sparks
    William Sparks is an artist best known for creating the work titled "The Cascades."
  • D. John Spence
    John Spence was an early vocalist for the American rock band No Doubt whose energetic performances helped shape the group’s formative sound before his untimely death in 1987.
  • E. Percival Wilson Sparks
    Percival Wilson Sparks was an American artist best known for creating the official flag of the United States Virgin Islands.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Richard Spurling Sr.
Triple: [Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee), founder, Richard Spurling Sr.]
Generated description
Richard Spurling Sr. was an American Christian minister and early Pentecostal leader credited with helping launch the movement that became the Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee).
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard Spurling Sr.
Target entity description: Richard Spurling Sr. was an American Christian minister and early Pentecostal leader credited with helping launch the movement that became the Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee).
  • A. Joseph Spinnell
    Joseph Spinnell, better known as Joe Spinell, was an American character actor recognized for his intense roles in films such as "Taxi Driver," "Rocky," and the cult horror classic "Maniac."
  • B. Ralph Spence
    Ralph Spence was an American screenwriter and playwright known for his work on early 20th-century stage and film comedies.
  • C. William Sparks
    William Sparks is an artist best known for creating the work titled "The Cascades."
  • D. John Spence
    John Spence was an early vocalist for the American rock band No Doubt whose energetic performances helped shape the group’s formative sound before his untimely death in 1987.
  • E. Percival Wilson Sparks
    Percival Wilson Sparks was an American artist best known for creating the official flag of the United States Virgin Islands.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84e4fdc08190a624425bcef98665 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb372efc88190a801b2d7384445d7 completed April 2, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1d5ea5eac8190af7fad00a6398c5e completed April 5, 2026, 3:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d1d6815e28819081788393cda63bc0 completed April 5, 2026, 3:26 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d1d75210f4819096ee05a8b870581e completed April 5, 2026, 3:30 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:34 p.m.