Triple

T9844978
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Denis Noble E239317 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object From Genes to Systems: The Evolving Paradigm in Biology
"From Genes to Systems: The Evolving Paradigm in Biology" is a work by physiologist Denis Noble that argues for a shift from gene-centered views of life toward an integrative, systems-level understanding of biological organization and function.
E824760 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: From Genes to Systems: The Evolving Paradigm in Biology | Statement: [Denis Noble, notableWork, From Genes to Systems: The Evolving Paradigm in Biology]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: From Genes to Systems: The Evolving Paradigm in Biology
Context triple: [Denis Noble, notableWork, From Genes to Systems: The Evolving Paradigm in Biology]
  • A. The Future of Biology
    "The Future of Biology" is an essay by David Lewis that explores how advances in biological science might reshape our understanding of life, mind, and philosophical questions about possibility and explanation.
  • B. The Triple Helix: Gene, Organism, and Environment
    The Triple Helix: Gene, Organism, and Environment is a book by evolutionary biologist Richard Lewontin that critiques genetic determinism and emphasizes the dynamic, reciprocal interactions among genes, organisms, and their environments in shaping biological traits.
  • C. The Growth of Biological Thought
    The Growth of Biological Thought is a landmark 1982 book by evolutionary biologist Ernst Mayr that traces the historical development and conceptual foundations of modern biology, especially evolutionary theory and systematics.
  • D. Molecular Systems Biology
    Molecular Systems Biology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on systems-level analysis of molecular and cellular processes in biology.
  • E. Biological Systems Science
    Biological Systems Science is a research subprogram that investigates the structure, function, and interactions of living systems, often using systems biology and omics approaches to understand and predict biological behavior.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: From Genes to Systems: The Evolving Paradigm in Biology
Triple: [Denis Noble, notableWork, From Genes to Systems: The Evolving Paradigm in Biology]
Generated description
"From Genes to Systems: The Evolving Paradigm in Biology" is a work by physiologist Denis Noble that argues for a shift from gene-centered views of life toward an integrative, systems-level understanding of biological organization and function.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: From Genes to Systems: The Evolving Paradigm in Biology
Target entity description: "From Genes to Systems: The Evolving Paradigm in Biology" is a work by physiologist Denis Noble that argues for a shift from gene-centered views of life toward an integrative, systems-level understanding of biological organization and function.
  • A. The Future of Biology
    "The Future of Biology" is an essay by David Lewis that explores how advances in biological science might reshape our understanding of life, mind, and philosophical questions about possibility and explanation.
  • B. The Triple Helix: Gene, Organism, and Environment
    The Triple Helix: Gene, Organism, and Environment is a book by evolutionary biologist Richard Lewontin that critiques genetic determinism and emphasizes the dynamic, reciprocal interactions among genes, organisms, and their environments in shaping biological traits.
  • C. The Growth of Biological Thought
    The Growth of Biological Thought is a landmark 1982 book by evolutionary biologist Ernst Mayr that traces the historical development and conceptual foundations of modern biology, especially evolutionary theory and systematics.
  • D. Molecular Systems Biology
    Molecular Systems Biology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on systems-level analysis of molecular and cellular processes in biology.
  • E. Biological Systems Science
    Biological Systems Science is a research subprogram that investigates the structure, function, and interactions of living systems, often using systems biology and omics approaches to understand and predict biological behavior.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84e3f0c48190ada72a65ebd50efd completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb35ff7848190a8a717773d8654b9 completed April 2, 2026, 12:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1d5dda4b0819092703270e87bee5a completed April 5, 2026, 3:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d1d6815e28819081788393cda63bc0 completed April 5, 2026, 3:26 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d1d75210f4819096ee05a8b870581e completed April 5, 2026, 3:30 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:33 p.m.