Triple

T9843584
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cauchy integral theorem E239284 entity
Predicate standardReference P33736 FINISHED
Object Complex Analysis by Elias M. Stein and Rami Shakarchi E588685 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Complex Analysis by Elias M. Stein and Rami Shakarchi | Statement: [Cauchy integral theorem, standardReference, Complex Analysis by Elias M. Stein and Rami Shakarchi]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Complex Analysis by Elias M. Stein and Rami Shakarchi
Context triple: [Cauchy integral theorem, standardReference, Complex Analysis by Elias M. Stein and Rami Shakarchi]
  • A. Schaum's Outline of Complex Variables
    Schaum's Outline of Complex Variables is a widely used study guide that provides concise explanations and numerous solved problems to help students learn and practice complex analysis.
  • B. Complex Analysis chosen
    Complex Analysis is a classic, widely used textbook that provides a rigorous introduction to the theory of functions of a complex variable.
  • C. Functional Analysis: Introduction to Further Topics in Analysis
    "Functional Analysis: Introduction to Further Topics in Analysis" is an advanced graduate-level textbook by Elias Stein that develops modern functional analysis with applications to areas such as operator theory, harmonic analysis, and partial differential equations.
  • D. Several Complex Variables
    "Several Complex Variables" is a foundational mathematical text that systematically develops the theory of functions of several complex variables and has significantly influenced modern complex analysis.
  • E. Lectures on Quasiconformal Mappings
    Lectures on Quasiconformal Mappings is a classic mathematical monograph by Lars Ahlfors that systematically develops the theory of quasiconformal mappings in the complex plane and higher dimensions.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84e3f0c48190ada72a65ebd50efd completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb35c8e348190aa090c71bf6f30eb completed April 2, 2026, 12:07 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1e429682c8190a94339b96d4081f6 completed April 5, 2026, 4:25 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:33 p.m.