Triple

T9827151
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Guercino E238684 entity
Predicate commissionedBy P27 FINISHED
Object Ludovico Ludovisi
Ludovico Ludovisi was a powerful 17th-century Italian cardinal and art patron, notably influential in the cultural and political life of Baroque Rome.
E840194 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludovico Ludovisi | Statement: [Guercino, commissionedBy, Ludovico Ludovisi]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludovico Ludovisi
Context triple: [Guercino, commissionedBy, Ludovico Ludovisi]
  • A. Alessandro Ludovisi
    Alessandro Ludovisi, later known as Pope Gregory XV, was a 17th-century Italian pope noted for centralizing papal elections and founding the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith.
  • B. Niccolò Ludovisi
    Niccolò Ludovisi was an Italian nobleman of the influential Ludovisi family who became Prince of Piombino and played a significant role in the politics of 17th-century central Italy.
  • C. Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma
    Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma, was an Italian nobleman of the Farnese family who ruled Parma and Piacenza at the turn of the 17th century, consolidating ducal authority and patronizing the arts.
  • D. Camillo Borghese
    Camillo Borghese was an Italian nobleman and Prince of Sulmona and Rossano, best known as the second husband of Pauline Bonaparte, sister of Napoleon Bonaparte.
  • E. Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti
    Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti was the Italian prelate who became Pope Pius IX, the longest-reigning pope in history and a central figure in 19th-century Catholicism.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ludovico Ludovisi
Triple: [Guercino, commissionedBy, Ludovico Ludovisi]
Generated description
Ludovico Ludovisi was a powerful 17th-century Italian cardinal and art patron, notably influential in the cultural and political life of Baroque Rome.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludovico Ludovisi
Target entity description: Ludovico Ludovisi was a powerful 17th-century Italian cardinal and art patron, notably influential in the cultural and political life of Baroque Rome.
  • A. Alessandro Ludovisi
    Alessandro Ludovisi, later known as Pope Gregory XV, was a 17th-century Italian pope noted for centralizing papal elections and founding the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith.
  • B. Niccolò Ludovisi
    Niccolò Ludovisi was an Italian nobleman of the influential Ludovisi family who became Prince of Piombino and played a significant role in the politics of 17th-century central Italy.
  • C. Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma
    Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma, was an Italian nobleman of the Farnese family who ruled Parma and Piacenza at the turn of the 17th century, consolidating ducal authority and patronizing the arts.
  • D. Camillo Borghese
    Camillo Borghese was an Italian nobleman and Prince of Sulmona and Rossano, best known as the second husband of Pauline Bonaparte, sister of Napoleon Bonaparte.
  • E. Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti
    Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti was the Italian prelate who became Pope Pius IX, the longest-reigning pope in history and a central figure in 19th-century Catholicism.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84e0dd1881909800765d1e21f735 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb324e7848190b9424a78ca653afe completed April 2, 2026, 12:07 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d2b5aab5408190aacdc310222bb85b completed April 5, 2026, 7:19 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d2b741cad481909f04e2f8da68753c completed April 5, 2026, 7:25 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d2b805afa08190a43745d764a75050 completed April 5, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:32 p.m.