Triple
T9814026
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Alessandria |
E238351
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalEvent |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Siege of Alessandria (1174–1175)
The Siege of Alessandria (1174–1175) was a major conflict in northern Italy during the wars between Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa and the Lombard League, in which the newly founded city of Alessandria successfully resisted imperial forces.
|
E823522
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Siege of Alessandria (1174–1175) | Statement: [Alessandria, historicalEvent, Siege of Alessandria (1174–1175)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Siege of Alessandria (1174–1175) Context triple: [Alessandria, historicalEvent, Siege of Alessandria (1174–1175)]
-
A.
Siege of Pavia
The Siege of Pavia was the decisive 8th-century military engagement in which Charlemagne’s Frankish forces captured the Lombard capital, effectively ending the Lombard Kingdom in Italy.
-
B.
Siege of Peschiera del Garda
The Siege of Peschiera del Garda was a key 1848 engagement in which Piedmontese and allied Italian forces captured the Austrian-held fortress of Peschiera during the First Italian War of Independence.
-
C.
Siege of Ravenna (1512)
The Siege of Ravenna (1512) was a military operation during the War of the League of Cambrai in which French forces besieged the strategically important Italian city of Ravenna shortly before the famous pitched battle fought nearby.
-
D.
Siege of Nice
The Siege of Nice was a 1543 military engagement during the Italian Wars in which Franco-Ottoman forces besieged the strategically important city of Nice, then under the control of the Duchy of Savoy allied with the Holy Roman Empire.
-
E.
Siege of Turin (1640)
The Siege of Turin (1640) was a major engagement in the Franco-Spanish War and the wider Thirty Years' War, in which French and allied forces sought to wrest control of the strategically vital city of Turin from Spanish influence in northern Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Siege of Alessandria (1174–1175) Triple: [Alessandria, historicalEvent, Siege of Alessandria (1174–1175)]
Generated description
The Siege of Alessandria (1174–1175) was a major conflict in northern Italy during the wars between Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa and the Lombard League, in which the newly founded city of Alessandria successfully resisted imperial forces.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Siege of Alessandria (1174–1175) Target entity description: The Siege of Alessandria (1174–1175) was a major conflict in northern Italy during the wars between Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa and the Lombard League, in which the newly founded city of Alessandria successfully resisted imperial forces.
-
A.
Siege of Pavia
The Siege of Pavia was the decisive 8th-century military engagement in which Charlemagne’s Frankish forces captured the Lombard capital, effectively ending the Lombard Kingdom in Italy.
-
B.
Siege of Peschiera del Garda
The Siege of Peschiera del Garda was a key 1848 engagement in which Piedmontese and allied Italian forces captured the Austrian-held fortress of Peschiera during the First Italian War of Independence.
-
C.
Siege of Ravenna (1512)
The Siege of Ravenna (1512) was a military operation during the War of the League of Cambrai in which French forces besieged the strategically important Italian city of Ravenna shortly before the famous pitched battle fought nearby.
-
D.
Siege of Nice
The Siege of Nice was a 1543 military engagement during the Italian Wars in which Franco-Ottoman forces besieged the strategically important city of Nice, then under the control of the Duchy of Savoy allied with the Holy Roman Empire.
-
E.
Siege of Turin (1640)
The Siege of Turin (1640) was a major engagement in the Franco-Spanish War and the wider Thirty Years' War, in which French and allied forces sought to wrest control of the strategically vital city of Turin from Spanish influence in northern Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84defac48190abc1148804f184c1 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cdb2f19660819083e3f15780352052 |
completed | April 2, 2026, 12:06 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1cc67db68819093217c9a74e72fbf |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:43 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d1ccf59c68819082b4aa37e06d2aaf |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:46 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d1d0d945d48190b56b7fd2ce568a13 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 3:02 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:30 p.m.