Triple

T9810371
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Theoretical Computer Science E238251 entity
Predicate hasSubfield P5461 FINISHED
Object Coding Theory
Coding Theory is a field that studies the design and analysis of error-detecting and error-correcting codes to enable reliable and efficient transmission and storage of information.
 E822919 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Coding Theory | Statement: [Theoretical Computer Science, hasSubfield, Coding Theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Coding Theory
Context triple: [Theoretical Computer Science, hasSubfield, Coding Theory]
  • A. Coding and Information Theory
    "Coding and Information Theory" is a foundational textbook by Richard W. Hamming that introduces the mathematical principles underlying error-correcting codes and the transmission of information.
  • B. Algebraic Coding Theory
    Algebraic Coding Theory is a foundational mathematical text that systematically develops the theory and applications of error-correcting codes using algebraic methods.
  • C. Wozencraft ensemble in coding theory
    The Wozencraft ensemble in coding theory is a family of randomly constructed linear codes introduced by John Wozencraft that plays a key role in analyzing the performance limits of coding schemes, particularly for achieving capacity on noisy channels.
  • D. Reed–Solomon codes
    Reed–Solomon codes are a class of powerful error-correcting codes based on polynomial evaluation over finite fields, widely used in digital communications and data storage to detect and correct multiple symbol errors.
  • E. Elements of Information Theory
    Elements of Information Theory is a foundational textbook that systematically develops the theory and applications of information theory, widely used in communications, coding, and data science.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Coding Theory
Triple: [Theoretical Computer Science, hasSubfield, Coding Theory]
Generated description
Coding Theory is a field that studies the design and analysis of error-detecting and error-correcting codes to enable reliable and efficient transmission and storage of information.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Coding Theory
Target entity description: Coding Theory is a field that studies the design and analysis of error-detecting and error-correcting codes to enable reliable and efficient transmission and storage of information.
  • A. Coding and Information Theory
    "Coding and Information Theory" is a foundational textbook by Richard W. Hamming that introduces the mathematical principles underlying error-correcting codes and the transmission of information.
  • B. Algebraic Coding Theory
    Algebraic Coding Theory is a foundational mathematical text that systematically develops the theory and applications of error-correcting codes using algebraic methods.
  • C. Wozencraft ensemble in coding theory
    The Wozencraft ensemble in coding theory is a family of randomly constructed linear codes introduced by John Wozencraft that plays a key role in analyzing the performance limits of coding schemes, particularly for achieving capacity on noisy channels.
  • D. Reed–Solomon codes
    Reed–Solomon codes are a class of powerful error-correcting codes based on polynomial evaluation over finite fields, widely used in digital communications and data storage to detect and correct multiple symbol errors.
  • E. Elements of Information Theory
    Elements of Information Theory is a foundational textbook that systematically develops the theory and applications of information theory, widely used in communications, coding, and data science.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84defac48190abc1148804f184c1 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdb220310c8190a16ca0b746f0ef7a completed April 2, 2026, 12:02 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1cc5b4dd8819088c86946b4eb8a39 completed April 5, 2026, 2:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d1cd7f41448190b387109235dbc7f5 completed April 5, 2026, 2:48 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d1cdefca5c8190a673caca42aaa7d0 completed April 5, 2026, 2:50 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:30 p.m.