Triple

T980782
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Perugia E21161 entity
Predicate wasImportantCityOf P22141 FINISHED
Object Etruscan civilization E27137 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Etruscan civilization | Statement: [Perugia, wasImportantCityOf, Etruscan civilization]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Etruscan civilization
Context triple: [Perugia, wasImportantCityOf, Etruscan civilization]
  • A. Etruscans chosen
    The Etruscans were an ancient civilization of central Italy, particularly in the region of Etruria, known for their rich culture, advanced art and architecture, and significant influence on early Roman religion and society.
  • B. Etruria
    Etruria was an ancient region of central Italy inhabited by the Etruscans, a pre-Roman civilization renowned for its distinctive art, architecture, and cultural influence on early Rome.
  • C. Nuragic civilization
    The Nuragic civilization was a Bronze Age culture on the island of Sardinia, best known for its distinctive stone tower-fortresses called nuraghes and its complex, long-lasting prehistoric society.
  • D. ancient Italy
    Ancient Italy refers to the Italian peninsula during prehistoric and early historic periods, encompassing diverse cultures such as the Etruscans, Latins, and other Italic peoples before and during the rise of Rome.
  • E. Faliscan
    Faliscan was an ancient Italic language closely related to Latin, once spoken in central Italy by the Falisci people.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: wasImportantCityOf
Context triple: [Perugia, wasImportantCityOf, Etruscan civilization]
  • A. wasFirstCapitalOf
    Indicates that one place previously served as the earliest or original capital city of another political or administrative entity.
  • B. formerCapitalOf
    Indicates that a place once served as the capital of another entity (such as a country or region) but no longer holds that status.
  • C. notableCityOfOperation
    Indicates that a city is a primary or particularly significant location where an entity conducts its operations or activities.
  • D. wasDeFactoCapitalOf
    Indicates that a place functioned in practice as the capital of a political entity, even if it was not officially designated as such.
  • E. usedInCapitalCityOf
    Indicates that something is utilized or applied within the capital city of a specified region or country.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493c2b62c8190b616351789ec47f8 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b47b58ec81908d95f151b9af3dae completed March 1, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac2a14aec48190bc620cf492a82466 completed March 7, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4b2aa219081908a6b0ef786b4aa52 completed March 1, 2026, 9:42 p.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69a4b344f6f48190ba03ce593c94176b completed March 1, 2026, 9:44 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.