Triple

T9804907
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject NATO air traffic control structures E237930 entity
Predicate governedBy P46 FINISHED
Object International Civil Aviation Organization standards E479765 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: International Civil Aviation Organization standards | Statement: [NATO air traffic control structures, governedBy, International Civil Aviation Organization standards]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Civil Aviation Organization standards
Context triple: [NATO air traffic control structures, governedBy, International Civil Aviation Organization standards]
  • A. International Civil Aviation Organization standards and recommended practices chosen
    International Civil Aviation Organization standards and recommended practices are globally recognized technical and operational guidelines that harmonize civil aviation safety, security, efficiency, and environmental protection among member states.
  • B. Joint Aviation Requirements
    Joint Aviation Requirements are a set of harmonized civil aviation safety and airworthiness standards used across multiple European countries to ensure consistent regulatory oversight.
  • C. Convention on International Civil Aviation
    The Convention on International Civil Aviation, also known as the Chicago Convention, is the foundational international treaty that established the framework and core principles for modern civil aviation regulation and cooperation among states.
  • D. ICAO Air Navigation Commission
    The ICAO Air Navigation Commission is a technical body of the International Civil Aviation Organization responsible for developing and reviewing global civil aviation standards, procedures, and policies for safe and efficient air navigation.
  • E. Convention Relating to the Regulation of Aerial Navigation
    The Convention Relating to the Regulation of Aerial Navigation is a landmark 1919 international treaty that established foundational rules and principles for state sovereignty over airspace and the regulation of civil aviation.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84dd4608819097ff4ed00feca280 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cdab7a0ce881908f0555d194dece3f completed April 1, 2026, 11:34 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1c45878e481908aa2098eceb44256 completed April 5, 2026, 2:09 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:29 p.m.