Triple
T9784593
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | IPS |
E237460
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWith |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
IEEE journals on photonics and optoelectronics
IEEE journals on photonics and optoelectronics are peer-reviewed scientific periodicals that publish cutting-edge research on the generation, manipulation, and application of light in photonic and optoelectronic devices and systems.
|
E240322
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IEEE journals on photonics and optoelectronics | Statement: [IPS, associatedWith, IEEE journals on photonics and optoelectronics]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IEEE journals on photonics and optoelectronics Context triple: [IPS, associatedWith, IEEE journals on photonics and optoelectronics]
-
A.
IEEE Photonics Journal
IEEE Photonics Journal is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research and developments in photonics, optoelectronics, and related optical science and engineering fields.
-
B.
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of short papers in the fields of photonics and optoelectronics.
-
C.
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on cutting-edge research in quantum electronics, photonics, and related technologies.
-
D.
Optics Express
Optics Express is a peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of research in optics and photonics.
-
E.
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics
The IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on research in quantum electronics, lasers, and photonics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: IEEE journals on photonics and optoelectronics Triple: [IPS, associatedWith, IEEE journals on photonics and optoelectronics]
Generated description
IEEE journals on photonics and optoelectronics are peer-reviewed scientific periodicals that publish cutting-edge research on the generation, manipulation, and application of light in photonic and optoelectronic devices and systems.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IEEE journals on photonics and optoelectronics Target entity description: IEEE journals on photonics and optoelectronics are peer-reviewed scientific periodicals that publish cutting-edge research on the generation, manipulation, and application of light in photonic and optoelectronic devices and systems.
-
A.
IEEE Photonics Journal
chosen
IEEE Photonics Journal is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research and developments in photonics, optoelectronics, and related optical science and engineering fields.
-
B.
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of short papers in the fields of photonics and optoelectronics.
-
C.
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on cutting-edge research in quantum electronics, photonics, and related technologies.
-
D.
Optics Express
Optics Express is a peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journal focusing on rapid publication of research in optics and photonics.
-
E.
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics
The IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on research in quantum electronics, lasers, and photonics.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84da927881909bda80caecad6010 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cda1b8b0a481909d9f7a25881d53be |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d1c41fc5508190a759cdda8416673a |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:08 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d1c53b888081908ecb01884f064b80 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:13 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d1c5a1cfb08190b6c16e5309dbf2b8 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 2:14 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:27 p.m.