Triple
T9730212
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Polikarpov I-16 |
E235718
|
entity |
| Predicate | originOfNickname |
P7596
|
FINISHED |
| Object | "Rata" was nickname used by Nationalist Spanish pilots |
E12191
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: "Rata" was nickname used by Nationalist Spanish pilots | Statement: [Polikarpov I-16, originOfNickname, "Rata" was nickname used by Nationalist Spanish pilots]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: "Rata" was nickname used by Nationalist Spanish pilots Context triple: [Polikarpov I-16, originOfNickname, "Rata" was nickname used by Nationalist Spanish pilots]
-
A.
Spanish Nationalist Air Force
The Spanish Nationalist Air Force was the air arm of General Francisco Franco’s Nationalist faction during the Spanish Civil War, operating a mix of German and Italian aircraft in support of its military campaigns.
-
B.
Flying Tigers
The Flying Tigers were an American volunteer group of fighter pilots who gained fame in World War II for defending China against Japanese air forces with their distinctive shark-nosed P-40 aircraft.
-
C.
Condor Legion
chosen
The Condor Legion was a unit of German air and ground forces sent by Nazi Germany to support Francisco Franco during the Spanish Civil War, notorious for its bombing of civilian targets such as Guernica and for testing tactics later used in World War II.
-
D.
Spanish Republican Air Force
The Spanish Republican Air Force was the aerial warfare branch of the Spanish Republic during the Spanish Civil War, fighting against the Nationalist forces from 1936 to 1939.
-
E.
Luftwaffe pilots
Luftwaffe pilots were German military aviators of Nazi Germany’s air force during World War II, known for flying combat and support missions across Europe and beyond.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84d0fad481909cdd45aa77416c48 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd9eb0ff488190ac32ed304a3cd3bc |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:39 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d19fb97b6c81908d5f1d4f587a9188 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 11:33 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:21 p.m.