Triple

T9726801
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lothair II E235633 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Louis the German E227193 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Louis the German | Statement: [Lothair II, successor, Louis the German]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louis the German
Context triple: [Lothair II, successor, Louis the German]
  • A. Louis the German chosen
    Louis the German was a 9th-century East Frankish king and grandson of Charlemagne who played a key role in the fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire and the formation of what would become Germany.
  • B. Lothair of Supplinburg
    Lothair of Supplinburg was a 12th-century German noble who became Holy Roman Emperor (Lothair II), known for his conflicts with the Hohenstaufen dynasty and efforts to strengthen imperial authority in Italy.
  • C. Conrad I of Germany
    Conrad I of Germany was a 10th-century East Frankish king from the Conradine dynasty whose short, conflict-ridden reign marked the transition from Carolingian to Saxon rule in the German kingdom.
  • D. Lothar I
    Lothar I was a 9th-century Carolingian emperor and king whose reign and subsequent partition of his realm helped shape the political landscape of medieval Western and Central Europe.
  • E. Carloman of Bavaria
    Carloman of Bavaria was a 9th-century Carolingian king, son of Louis the German, who ruled Bavaria and later became king of Italy and East Francia.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84d0fad481909cdd45aa77416c48 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9e798c348190885b79d7dffc9d8d completed April 1, 2026, 10:38 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d6525a4af08190bcd8455e95a2f3ae completed April 8, 2026, 1:04 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:21 p.m.