Triple

T9701631
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lady Caroline Russell E234789 entity
Predicate father P120 FINISHED
Object John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford
John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford, was an 18th-century British Whig politician and influential nobleman who served as Lord President of the Council and played a key role in mid-Georgian politics.
E814380 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford | Statement: [Lady Caroline Russell, father, John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford
Context triple: [Lady Caroline Russell, father, John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford]
  • A. John Russell, 6th Duke of Bedford
    John Russell, 6th Duke of Bedford was a prominent British aristocrat and landowner of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, known for his influential role in Whig politics and as the grandfather of the future Prime Minister Lord John Russell.
  • B. Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford
    Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford, was an English nobleman of the late 17th and early 18th centuries who held one of the most prominent dukedoms in the peerage of England.
  • C. John Charles William FitzRoy, 9th Duke of Grafton
    John Charles William FitzRoy, 9th Duke of Grafton, was a 19th-century British peer and landowner who held one of the prominent dukedoms in the English aristocracy.
  • D. Grantham Charles Gordon-Lennox, 7th Duke of Richmond
    Grantham Charles Gordon-Lennox, 7th Duke of Richmond, was a prominent 19th-century British peer and aristocrat who held multiple dukedoms and played a leading role in the social and political life of the British nobility.
  • E. William FitzRoy, 6th Duke of Grafton
    William FitzRoy, 6th Duke of Grafton was a 19th-century British peer and politician who held high office as Lord Chamberlain and was a prominent member of the aristocratic FitzRoy family descended from King Charles II.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford
Triple: [Lady Caroline Russell, father, John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford]
Generated description
John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford, was an 18th-century British Whig politician and influential nobleman who served as Lord President of the Council and played a key role in mid-Georgian politics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford
Target entity description: John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford, was an 18th-century British Whig politician and influential nobleman who served as Lord President of the Council and played a key role in mid-Georgian politics.
  • A. John Russell, 6th Duke of Bedford
    John Russell, 6th Duke of Bedford was a prominent British aristocrat and landowner of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, known for his influential role in Whig politics and as the grandfather of the future Prime Minister Lord John Russell.
  • B. Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford
    Wriothesley Russell, 2nd Duke of Bedford, was an English nobleman of the late 17th and early 18th centuries who held one of the most prominent dukedoms in the peerage of England.
  • C. John Charles William FitzRoy, 9th Duke of Grafton
    John Charles William FitzRoy, 9th Duke of Grafton, was a 19th-century British peer and landowner who held one of the prominent dukedoms in the English aristocracy.
  • D. Grantham Charles Gordon-Lennox, 7th Duke of Richmond
    Grantham Charles Gordon-Lennox, 7th Duke of Richmond, was a prominent 19th-century British peer and aristocrat who held multiple dukedoms and played a leading role in the social and political life of the British nobility.
  • E. William FitzRoy, 6th Duke of Grafton
    William FitzRoy, 6th Duke of Grafton was a 19th-century British peer and politician who held high office as Lord Chamberlain and was a prominent member of the aristocratic FitzRoy family descended from King Charles II.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84cc78808190a56f3402b7c139a7 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9d70f55c8190934f37c25e9d4ba4 completed April 1, 2026, 10:34 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1912e645881908d223a93f3ee61da completed April 4, 2026, 10:31 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d191ea02e8819097e5a4247a8084f6 completed April 4, 2026, 10:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d19251095881909272c53c026b2ad1 completed April 4, 2026, 10:36 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:18 p.m.