Triple

T9700469
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sommerfeld radiation condition E234762 entity
Predicate appliesTo P1129 FINISHED
Object Helmholtz equation E544889 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Helmholtz equation | Statement: [Sommerfeld radiation condition, appliesTo, Helmholtz equation]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Helmholtz equation
Context triple: [Sommerfeld radiation condition, appliesTo, Helmholtz equation]
  • A. Helmholtz equation chosen
    The Helmholtz equation is a fundamental partial differential equation that describes time-harmonic wave propagation in fields such as acoustics, electromagnetism, and optics.
  • B. Laplace equation
    The Laplace equation is a fundamental second-order partial differential equation widely used in physics and engineering to describe steady-state phenomena such as electrostatics, gravitation, and heat conduction.
  • C. Klein–Gordon equation
    The Klein–Gordon equation is a relativistic wave equation that describes spin-0 (scalar) particles in quantum field theory.
  • D. Poisson equation
    The Poisson equation is a fundamental partial differential equation in mathematical physics that relates the Laplacian of a potential field to a given source distribution, widely used in electrostatics, gravitation, and heat conduction.
  • E. Hertzian waves
    Hertzian waves are early experimentally demonstrated electromagnetic waves that confirmed James Clerk Maxwell’s theory of electromagnetism and paved the way for modern radio communication.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84cb580c8190a7e5f4b3bcdaf2a4 completed March 30, 2026, 2:12 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9d6eab0c8190abac1b009d625975 completed April 1, 2026, 10:34 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d1912e645881908d223a93f3ee61da completed April 4, 2026, 10:31 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:18 p.m.