Triple
T969190
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica |
E20906
|
entity |
| Predicate | BookITitle |
P38
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
De motu corporum (On the motion of bodies)
"De motu corporum" (On the motion of bodies) is the second book of Isaac Newton’s *Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica*, in which he develops his laws of motion and applies them to the dynamics of bodies.
|
E20906
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: De motu corporum (On the motion of bodies) | Statement: [Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica, BookITitle, De motu corporum (On the motion of bodies)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: De motu corporum (On the motion of bodies) Context triple: [Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica, BookITitle, De motu corporum (On the motion of bodies)]
-
A.
Two New Sciences
Two New Sciences is Galileo Galilei’s foundational 1638 work that laid the groundwork for classical mechanics by analyzing motion, kinematics, and the strength of materials.
-
B.
Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica
Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica is Isaac Newton’s foundational work that formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation, becoming a cornerstone of classical physics and the Scientific Revolution.
-
C.
The Science of Mechanics
The Science of Mechanics is Ernst Mach’s influential treatise that critically examines the foundations of classical mechanics and helped shape the development of modern physics and the philosophy of science.
-
D.
De revolutionibus orbium coelestium
De revolutionibus orbium coelestium is Nicolaus Copernicus’s seminal 1543 work that introduced the heliocentric model of the universe, fundamentally transforming astronomy and natural philosophy.
-
E.
Opticks
Opticks is Isaac Newton’s influential 1704 treatise that systematically explores the nature of light and color through experiments with prisms and lenses.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: De motu corporum (On the motion of bodies) Triple: [Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica, BookITitle, De motu corporum (On the motion of bodies)]
Generated description
"De motu corporum" (On the motion of bodies) is the second book of Isaac Newton’s *Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica*, in which he develops his laws of motion and applies them to the dynamics of bodies.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: De motu corporum (On the motion of bodies) Target entity description: "De motu corporum" (On the motion of bodies) is the second book of Isaac Newton’s *Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica*, in which he develops his laws of motion and applies them to the dynamics of bodies.
-
A.
Two New Sciences
Two New Sciences is Galileo Galilei’s foundational 1638 work that laid the groundwork for classical mechanics by analyzing motion, kinematics, and the strength of materials.
-
B.
Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica
chosen
Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica is Isaac Newton’s foundational work that formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation, becoming a cornerstone of classical physics and the Scientific Revolution.
-
C.
The Science of Mechanics
The Science of Mechanics is Ernst Mach’s influential treatise that critically examines the foundations of classical mechanics and helped shape the development of modern physics and the philosophy of science.
-
D.
De revolutionibus orbium coelestium
De revolutionibus orbium coelestium is Nicolaus Copernicus’s seminal 1543 work that introduced the heliocentric model of the universe, fundamentally transforming astronomy and natural philosophy.
-
E.
Opticks
Opticks is Isaac Newton’s influential 1704 treatise that systematically explores the nature of light and color through experiments with prisms and lenses.
- F. None of above.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: BookITitle Context triple: [Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica, BookITitle, De motu corporum (On the motion of bodies)]
-
A.
titleInEnglish
Indicates that an entity’s title or name is given in the English language.
-
B.
containsBook
Indicates that one entity (typically a container or collection) includes a specific book as part of its contents.
-
C.
usesTitle
Indicates that one entity refers to or addresses another entity using a specific title or formal designation.
-
D.
book
Indicates that an agent reserves or schedules a service, event, or resource for future use.
-
E.
title
chosen
Indicates that one entity serves as the formal name or designation of another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a493b33d2c81909c52c369d3ca8436 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4b4481f508190adcf0a965a23862c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ac1707339081909c69c7c613eed383 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 12:16 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ac1841a6188190bca3ab98eb169d47 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 12:21 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ac18afee148190ac7431327588c31b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 12:23 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4b2a579888190afb489ac9fe8391c |
completed | March 1, 2026, 9:41 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.