Triple

T962804
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bill Gates E20772 entity
Predicate authorOf P4244 FINISHED
Object How to Avoid a Climate Disaster
"How to Avoid a Climate Disaster" is a nonfiction book outlining a practical roadmap for achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating global warming through technology, policy, and innovation.
E113149 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: How to Avoid a Climate Disaster | Statement: [Bill Gates, authorOf, How to Avoid a Climate Disaster]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: How to Avoid a Climate Disaster
Context triple: [Bill Gates, authorOf, How to Avoid a Climate Disaster]
  • A. The Climate Book
    The Climate Book is a comprehensive anthology on the climate crisis curated by activist Greta Thunberg, featuring contributions from scientists, experts, and writers explaining the causes, impacts, and solutions to global warming.
  • B. A Life on Our Planet
    A Life on Our Planet is a documentary film and companion book in which naturalist David Attenborough reflects on his lifetime of witnessing environmental change and issues a powerful call to address the climate and biodiversity crises.
  • C. The human roots of the ecological crisis
    "The human roots of the ecological crisis" is a key chapter in Pope Francis’ encyclical Laudato si’ that analyzes how modern technological, economic, and cultural patterns of human behavior have led to environmental degradation and social injustice.
  • D. Field Notes from a Catastrophe
    Field Notes from a Catastrophe is a nonfiction book by Elizabeth Kolbert that examines the science, evidence, and early impacts of human-driven climate change around the world.
  • E. This Changes Everything
    This Changes Everything is a non-fiction book by Naomi Klein that argues climate change is an urgent crisis rooted in capitalism and calls for transformative economic and political change.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: How to Avoid a Climate Disaster
Triple: [Bill Gates, authorOf, How to Avoid a Climate Disaster]
Generated description
"How to Avoid a Climate Disaster" is a nonfiction book outlining a practical roadmap for achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating global warming through technology, policy, and innovation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: How to Avoid a Climate Disaster
Target entity description: "How to Avoid a Climate Disaster" is a nonfiction book outlining a practical roadmap for achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating global warming through technology, policy, and innovation.
  • A. The Climate Book
    The Climate Book is a comprehensive anthology on the climate crisis curated by activist Greta Thunberg, featuring contributions from scientists, experts, and writers explaining the causes, impacts, and solutions to global warming.
  • B. A Life on Our Planet
    A Life on Our Planet is a documentary film and companion book in which naturalist David Attenborough reflects on his lifetime of witnessing environmental change and issues a powerful call to address the climate and biodiversity crises.
  • C. The human roots of the ecological crisis
    "The human roots of the ecological crisis" is a key chapter in Pope Francis’ encyclical Laudato si’ that analyzes how modern technological, economic, and cultural patterns of human behavior have led to environmental degradation and social injustice.
  • D. Field Notes from a Catastrophe
    Field Notes from a Catastrophe is a nonfiction book by Elizabeth Kolbert that examines the science, evidence, and early impacts of human-driven climate change around the world.
  • E. This Changes Everything
    This Changes Everything is a non-fiction book by Naomi Klein that argues climate change is an urgent crisis rooted in capitalism and calls for transformative economic and political change.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493b21f2881908132dcf45dcd2f36 completed March 1, 2026, 7:29 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b416cf4c8190bd685227db25fb53 completed March 1, 2026, 9:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac11a6107481909b152291a73958d3 completed March 7, 2026, 11:53 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac12c5978481909be2d6e1ce85acd5 completed March 7, 2026, 11:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac132f09448190b5f789f90328f81f completed March 7, 2026, 11:59 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:40 p.m.