Triple
T9604450
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Vaballathus |
E231933
|
entity |
| Predicate | recognizedBy |
P653
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Roman Emperor Gallienus |
E849007
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman Emperor Gallienus | Statement: [Vaballathus, recognizedBy, Roman Emperor Gallienus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman Emperor Gallienus Context triple: [Vaballathus, recognizedBy, Roman Emperor Gallienus]
-
A.
Gallienus
chosen
Gallienus was a 3rd-century Roman emperor who ruled during the Crisis of the Third Century and undertook significant military and administrative reforms to stabilize the empire.
-
B.
Galerius
Galerius was a Roman emperor of the late 3rd and early 4th centuries CE, best known for his role in the Tetrarchy and for intensifying the persecution of Christians in the Eastern Roman Empire.
-
C.
Roman emperor Aurelian
Roman emperor Aurelian was a 3rd-century ruler known for restoring the Roman Empire’s unity by defeating breakaway states such as the Palmyrene Empire and the Gallic Empire.
-
D.
Trebonianus Gallus
Trebonianus Gallus was a Roman emperor who ruled from 251 to 253 AD during the Crisis of the Third Century, noted for his troubled reign marked by military defeats and plague.
-
E.
Constantius Gallus
Constantius Gallus was a 4th-century Roman Caesar of the Constantinian dynasty who ruled the eastern provinces under Emperor Constantius II before being executed on suspicion of treason.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8484838c8190b2049199d22fef70 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd9a5cddf481909aa6b589bcb3e71a |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:21 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69e3c79bc53481908552af9ebd582edf |
completed | April 18, 2026, 6:04 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:08 p.m.