Triple
T9561713
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Transoxiana |
E230688
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalPeriod |
P302
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kushan Empire era |
E52143
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kushan Empire era | Statement: [Transoxiana, historicalPeriod, Kushan Empire era]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kushan Empire era Context triple: [Transoxiana, historicalPeriod, Kushan Empire era]
-
A.
Kushan Empire
chosen
The Kushan Empire was a powerful ancient Central Asian and South Asian empire (1st–3rd centuries CE) that controlled key segments of the Silk Road and fostered a cosmopolitan blend of Hellenistic, Persian, Indian, and Buddhist cultural influences.
-
B.
Indo-Scythian Kingdoms
The Indo-Scythian Kingdoms were ancient Central Asian nomadic-ruled states that controlled parts of northwestern and western South Asia before being succeeded by the Kushan Empire.
-
C.
Mahajanapada period
The Mahajanapada period was an era in ancient Indian history marked by the rise of powerful territorial states and the early development of urbanization, trade, and political institutions.
-
D.
Gupta Empire
The Gupta Empire was a powerful ancient Indian dynasty, often called a "Golden Age" of India, known for major achievements in art, science, mathematics, and literature.
-
E.
Gandhara civilization
The Gandhara civilization was an ancient Indo-Greek-influenced cultural and artistic center in the northwestern Indian subcontinent, renowned for its distinctive Greco-Buddhist art and role in the spread of Buddhism.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca847e53a88190a60eed7e02257f10 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd994d31e08190b139f5ad10d8ea31 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:16 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d152a014a48190925d52967e1fbffe |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:04 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8:03 p.m.