Triple

T9536257
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject George Springer E230022 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Springer
Springer is a surname most prominently associated in contemporary sports with George Springer, an American professional baseball outfielder and World Series MVP.
 E805612 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Springer | Statement: [George Springer, familyName, Springer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Springer
Context triple: [George Springer, familyName, Springer]
  • A. Springer
    Springer is a major global academic publishing company known for its extensive catalog of scientific, technical, and medical books and journals.
  • B. Birkhäuser
    Birkhäuser is a Swiss-based academic publishing house renowned for its high-quality books and journals in architecture, design, and the natural sciences.
  • C. Elsevier
    Elsevier is a major Dutch academic publishing company known for producing and distributing scientific, technical, and medical journals, books, and research databases worldwide.
  • D. Wiley
    Wiley is a masculine given name, often associated with notable American figures such as aviator Wiley Post.
  • E. Wiley-VCH
    Wiley-VCH is a German-based scientific publishing company known for producing leading journals and books in physics, chemistry, and related fields.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Springer
Triple: [George Springer, familyName, Springer]
Generated description
Springer is a surname most prominently associated in contemporary sports with George Springer, an American professional baseball outfielder and World Series MVP.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Springer
Target entity description: Springer is a surname most prominently associated in contemporary sports with George Springer, an American professional baseball outfielder and World Series MVP.
  • A. Springer
    Springer is a major global academic publishing company known for its extensive catalog of scientific, technical, and medical books and journals.
  • B. Birkhäuser
    Birkhäuser is a Swiss-based academic publishing house renowned for its high-quality books and journals in architecture, design, and the natural sciences.
  • C. Elsevier
    Elsevier is a major Dutch academic publishing company known for producing and distributing scientific, technical, and medical journals, books, and research databases worldwide.
  • D. Wiley
    Wiley is a masculine given name, often associated with notable American figures such as aviator Wiley Post.
  • E. Wiley-VCH
    Wiley-VCH is a German-based scientific publishing company known for producing leading journals and books in physics, chemistry, and related fields.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca847b1b3081908f72bc932c17cc41 completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd98cd6a5c8190835c0910ec38ede3 completed April 1, 2026, 10:14 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d14c4f1fc08190a1ad3d862717eef3 completed April 4, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d14d44b7f08190b66fecb315b37535 completed April 4, 2026, 5:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d14e0823e881908ed723d20f14789b completed April 4, 2026, 5:44 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 8 p.m.