Triple
T9518178
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Arnulf of Carinthia |
E229576
|
entity |
| Predicate | predecessor |
P97
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Charles the Fat |
E239966
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles the Fat | Statement: [Arnulf of Carinthia, predecessor, Charles the Fat]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles the Fat Context triple: [Arnulf of Carinthia, predecessor, Charles the Fat]
-
A.
Charles the Fat
chosen
Charles the Fat was a late 9th-century Carolingian emperor and king who briefly reunited much of the Frankish Empire before being deposed amid political fragmentation and Viking pressures.
-
B.
Charles the Wise
Charles the Wise was King of France from 1364 to 1380, noted for restoring royal authority, stabilizing the kingdom after the early disasters of the Hundred Years’ War, and patronizing arts and learning.
-
C.
Charles the Bald
Charles the Bald was a 9th-century Frankish king and Holy Roman Emperor who ruled West Francia and played a key role in the fragmentation of the Carolingian Empire.
-
D.
Lothair II
Lothair II was a 9th-century Carolingian king who ruled Lotharingia and is chiefly remembered for the protracted and ultimately unsuccessful struggle to annul his marriage in order to secure a legitimate heir.
-
E.
Lothair III, Holy Roman Emperor
Lothair III was a 12th-century German king and Holy Roman Emperor known for his election after the Salian dynasty, his conflicts with the Hohenstaufen, and his efforts to balance imperial authority with papal power.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca847870a881909d8d751a7d29da39 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd9880417c819097dde277988df36d |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:13 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d2b58f7ea08190a96d88bafe9d4308 |
completed | April 5, 2026, 7:18 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:59 p.m.