Triple

T9518156
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arnulf of Carinthia E229576 entity
Predicate positionHeld P8 FINISHED
Object King of East Francia
The King of East Francia was the ruler of the eastern portion of the former Carolingian Empire, a realm that evolved into the medieval German kingdom and later the Holy Roman Empire.
E804452 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: King of East Francia | Statement: [Arnulf of Carinthia, positionHeld, King of East Francia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: King of East Francia
Context triple: [Arnulf of Carinthia, positionHeld, King of East Francia]
  • A. King of Lotharingia
    The King of Lotharingia was the medieval monarch ruling the region of Lotharingia, a kingdom situated between East and West Francia in what is now parts of France, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands.
  • B. Duke of the Franks
    Duke of the Franks was a powerful noble title in West Francia that effectively made its holder the leading magnate and de facto ruler prior to becoming king.
  • C. King of the Franks
    King of the Franks was the medieval royal title held by the monarchs who ruled over the Frankish people and their territories in Western Europe, particularly in what later became the Kingdom of France.
  • D. Prince of the Holy Roman Empire
    The Prince of the Holy Roman Empire was a high-ranking noble who held immediate feudal authority under the emperor, often combining significant territorial power with political influence in the imperial institutions.
  • E. Charlemagne
    Charlemagne was the medieval Frankish ruler who united much of Western and Central Europe and became the first Holy Roman Emperor, laying foundations for modern European states.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: King of East Francia
Triple: [Arnulf of Carinthia, positionHeld, King of East Francia]
Generated description
The King of East Francia was the ruler of the eastern portion of the former Carolingian Empire, a realm that evolved into the medieval German kingdom and later the Holy Roman Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: King of East Francia
Target entity description: The King of East Francia was the ruler of the eastern portion of the former Carolingian Empire, a realm that evolved into the medieval German kingdom and later the Holy Roman Empire.
  • A. King of Lotharingia
    The King of Lotharingia was the medieval monarch ruling the region of Lotharingia, a kingdom situated between East and West Francia in what is now parts of France, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands.
  • B. Duke of the Franks
    Duke of the Franks was a powerful noble title in West Francia that effectively made its holder the leading magnate and de facto ruler prior to becoming king.
  • C. King of the Franks
    King of the Franks was the medieval royal title held by the monarchs who ruled over the Frankish people and their territories in Western Europe, particularly in what later became the Kingdom of France.
  • D. Prince of the Holy Roman Empire
    The Prince of the Holy Roman Empire was a high-ranking noble who held immediate feudal authority under the emperor, often combining significant territorial power with political influence in the imperial institutions.
  • E. Charlemagne
    Charlemagne was the medieval Frankish ruler who united much of Western and Central Europe and became the first Holy Roman Emperor, laying foundations for modern European states.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca847870a881909d8d751a7d29da39 completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9880417c819097dde277988df36d completed April 1, 2026, 10:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d13a4aeb008190ae5d54367efe2722 completed April 4, 2026, 4:20 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d13c78d6108190ad2cab79070077a8 completed April 4, 2026, 4:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d13d2aac8c8190a00c8fe820baa732 completed April 4, 2026, 4:32 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:59 p.m.