Triple

T9518142
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles Martel E229575 entity
Predicate conflict P12 FINISHED
Object Umayyad invasion of Gaul E72540 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Umayyad invasion of Gaul | Statement: [Charles Martel, conflict, Umayyad invasion of Gaul]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umayyad invasion of Gaul
Context triple: [Charles Martel, conflict, Umayyad invasion of Gaul]
  • A. Umayyad conquest of Hispania chosen
    The Umayyad conquest of Hispania was the early 8th-century Muslim military campaign that brought most of the Iberian Peninsula under Islamic rule, laying the foundation for Al-Andalus.
  • B. Hilalian invasion of the Maghreb
    The Hilalian invasion of the Maghreb was an 11th-century Arab tribal migration and military incursion that profoundly transformed the region’s demographic, linguistic, and political landscape, accelerating its Arabization and weakening existing Berber dynasties.
  • C. Vandalic War in North Africa
    The Vandalic War in North Africa was a 6th-century Byzantine campaign under Emperor Justinian I that reconquered the Vandal Kingdom and restored imperial control over key western Mediterranean territories.
  • D. French invasion of Constantine
    The French invasion of Constantine was a key 1837 military campaign in Algeria during the French conquest of North Africa, resulting in the capture of the fortified city of Constantine and the weakening of local resistance.
  • E. Muslim conquest of North Africa
    The Muslim conquest of North Africa was the 7th–8th century expansion of early Islamic caliphates across the Maghreb, bringing much of the region under Arab-Muslim political and religious influence.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca847870a881909d8d751a7d29da39 completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd9880417c819097dde277988df36d completed April 1, 2026, 10:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d13a4aeb008190ae5d54367efe2722 completed April 4, 2026, 4:20 p.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:59 p.m.