Triple
T9518121
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Charles Martel |
E229575
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Consolidation of Frankish realms
The Consolidation of Frankish realms refers to Charles Martel’s unification and strengthening of the Frankish territories, laying the foundations for the later Carolingian Empire.
|
E93440
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Consolidation of Frankish realms | Statement: [Charles Martel, notableWork, Consolidation of Frankish realms]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Consolidation of Frankish realms Context triple: [Charles Martel, notableWork, Consolidation of Frankish realms]
-
A.
Carolingian fragmentation
Carolingian fragmentation refers to the political and territorial breakup of the Carolingian Empire into smaller, semi-independent realms and lordships following the decline of centralized imperial authority in the 9th and 10th centuries.
-
B.
Frankish conquest of the Lombard Kingdom
The Frankish conquest of the Lombard Kingdom was Charlemagne’s late 8th-century military campaign that ended Lombard rule in Italy and incorporated its territories into the expanding Frankish Empire.
-
C.
Christianization of the Franks
The Christianization of the Franks was the process by which the Frankish peoples, beginning notably with the baptism of King Clovis I around 496, converted to Christianity and helped establish the religious foundation of the medieval Frankish and later French kingdoms.
-
D.
Kingdom of the Franks
The Kingdom of the Franks was a powerful early medieval Frankish realm in Western Europe that laid the foundations for modern France and Germany under dynasties such as the Merovingians and Carolingians.
-
E.
Treaty of Verdun
The Treaty of Verdun was an agreement in 843 that divided the Carolingian Empire among Charlemagne’s grandsons, laying the foundations for the future kingdoms of France and Germany.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Consolidation of Frankish realms Triple: [Charles Martel, notableWork, Consolidation of Frankish realms]
Generated description
The Consolidation of Frankish realms refers to Charles Martel’s unification and strengthening of the Frankish territories, laying the foundations for the later Carolingian Empire.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Consolidation of Frankish realms Target entity description: The Consolidation of Frankish realms refers to Charles Martel’s unification and strengthening of the Frankish territories, laying the foundations for the later Carolingian Empire.
-
A.
Carolingian fragmentation
Carolingian fragmentation refers to the political and territorial breakup of the Carolingian Empire into smaller, semi-independent realms and lordships following the decline of centralized imperial authority in the 9th and 10th centuries.
-
B.
Frankish conquest of the Lombard Kingdom
The Frankish conquest of the Lombard Kingdom was Charlemagne’s late 8th-century military campaign that ended Lombard rule in Italy and incorporated its territories into the expanding Frankish Empire.
-
C.
Christianization of the Franks
The Christianization of the Franks was the process by which the Frankish peoples, beginning notably with the baptism of King Clovis I around 496, converted to Christianity and helped establish the religious foundation of the medieval Frankish and later French kingdoms.
-
D.
Kingdom of the Franks
chosen
The Kingdom of the Franks was a powerful early medieval Frankish realm in Western Europe that laid the foundations for modern France and Germany under dynasties such as the Merovingians and Carolingians.
-
E.
Treaty of Verdun
The Treaty of Verdun was an agreement in 843 that divided the Carolingian Empire among Charlemagne’s grandsons, laying the foundations for the future kingdoms of France and Germany.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca847870a881909d8d751a7d29da39 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd9880417c819097dde277988df36d |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:13 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d13a4aeb008190ae5d54367efe2722 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 4:20 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d13c78d6108190ad2cab79070077a8 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 4:29 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d13d2aac8c8190a00c8fe820baa732 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 4:32 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:59 p.m.