Triple

T9516643
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gelimer E229541 entity
Predicate offeredTitleBy P47620 FINISHED
Object Justinian I E23541 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Justinian I | Statement: [Gelimer, offeredTitleBy, Justinian I]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Justinian I
Context triple: [Gelimer, offeredTitleBy, Justinian I]
  • A. Justinian I chosen
    Justinian I was a 6th-century Byzantine emperor renowned for his ambitious reconquest of former Western Roman territories and his comprehensive codification of Roman law, which became the foundation of much of later European legal tradition.
  • B. Theodosius II
    Theodosius II was a 5th-century Eastern Roman emperor whose long reign was marked by religious controversies, codification of Roman law, and the strengthening of Constantinople as an imperial capital.
  • C. Caesar of the Eastern Roman Empire
    Caesar of the Eastern Roman Empire was the junior imperial title in the eastern half of the Roman Empire under the Tetrarchy system, designating a subordinate emperor and designated successor to the senior Augustus.
  • D. Heraclius Constantine
    Heraclius Constantine, better known as Constans II, was a 7th-century Byzantine emperor noted for his military campaigns against the Arabs and internal religious conflicts over Monothelitism.
  • E. Heraclius
    Heraclius was a 7th-century Byzantine emperor best known for his military campaigns against the Sassanian Persians and early Muslim armies, as well as for reorganizing the empire’s administration and army during a period of major crisis.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: offeredTitleBy
Context triple: [Gelimer, offeredTitleBy, Justinian I]
  • A. providedTitle chosen
    Indicates that one entity has supplied or assigned a specific title or designation to another entity.
  • B. associatedTitle
    Indicates that one entity has a title, designation, or formal label that is linked or relevant to another entity.
  • C. titleOrRole
    Indicates that one entity serves as the title, position, or role held or described by another entity.
  • D. aimedTitle
    Indicates that one entity is the intended or targeted title or heading associated with another entity.
  • E. relatedTitleHolder
    Indicates that one entity holds a title or position that is related or connected to the title or position held by another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca84777560819084cddd999badc1aa completed March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd987eefec8190b0db1928776bf02b completed April 1, 2026, 10:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d14c183fa08190a28610045306db6d completed April 4, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69cca56a3d088190bdc16670678fb6c6 completed April 1, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:58 p.m.