Triple

T95111
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject France–Switzerland border E1913 entity
Predicate establishedByTreaty P596 FINISHED
Object Treaty of Paris (1815)
The Treaty of Paris (1815) was the post-Napoleonic peace agreement that finalized France’s reduced frontiers and restored the European balance of power after Napoleon’s defeat at Waterloo.
E16426 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Paris (1815) | Statement: [France–Switzerland border, establishedByTreaty, Treaty of Paris (1815)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Paris (1815)
Context triple: [France–Switzerland border, establishedByTreaty, Treaty of Paris (1815)]
  • A. Treaty of Paris (1763)
    The Treaty of Paris (1763) was the peace agreement that dramatically reshaped global colonial empires by transferring vast territories among Britain, France, and Spain at the close of the Seven Years' War.
  • B. Treaty of Lunéville
    The Treaty of Lunéville was a 1801 peace agreement between France and the Holy Roman Empire that confirmed French dominance in Europe and reshaped the political map of the continent during the French Revolutionary era.
  • C. Treaty of Amiens
    The Treaty of Amiens was a 1802 peace agreement between France and the United Kingdom that temporarily ended hostilities during the French Revolutionary Wars before conflict resumed in the Napoleonic Wars.
  • D. Treaty of Paris (1783)
    The Treaty of Paris (1783) was the peace agreement that formally ended the American Revolutionary War and recognized the independence of the United States from Great Britain.
  • E. Treaty of Utrecht
    The Treaty of Utrecht was a series of peace agreements signed in 1713 that ended major hostilities in the War of the Spanish Succession and reshaped the balance of power in Europe and its colonial empires.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty of Paris (1815)
Triple: [France–Switzerland border, establishedByTreaty, Treaty of Paris (1815)]
Generated description
The Treaty of Paris (1815) was the post-Napoleonic peace agreement that finalized France’s reduced frontiers and restored the European balance of power after Napoleon’s defeat at Waterloo.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Paris (1815)
Target entity description: The Treaty of Paris (1815) was the post-Napoleonic peace agreement that finalized France’s reduced frontiers and restored the European balance of power after Napoleon’s defeat at Waterloo.
  • A. Treaty of Paris (1763)
    The Treaty of Paris (1763) was the peace agreement that dramatically reshaped global colonial empires by transferring vast territories among Britain, France, and Spain at the close of the Seven Years' War.
  • B. Treaty of Lunéville
    The Treaty of Lunéville was a 1801 peace agreement between France and the Holy Roman Empire that confirmed French dominance in Europe and reshaped the political map of the continent during the French Revolutionary era.
  • C. Treaty of Amiens
    The Treaty of Amiens was a 1802 peace agreement between France and the United Kingdom that temporarily ended hostilities during the French Revolutionary Wars before conflict resumed in the Napoleonic Wars.
  • D. Treaty of Paris (1783)
    The Treaty of Paris (1783) was the peace agreement that formally ended the American Revolutionary War and recognized the independence of the United States from Great Britain.
  • E. Treaty of Utrecht
    The Treaty of Utrecht was a series of peace agreements signed in 1713 that ended major hostilities in the War of the Spanish Succession and reshaped the balance of power in Europe and its colonial empires.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: establishedByTreaty
Context triple: [France–Switzerland border, establishedByTreaty, Treaty of Paris (1815)]
  • A. treaty chosen
    Indicates a formal, negotiated agreement or pact established between entities, typically states or organizations, that defines mutual obligations, rights, or terms of cooperation.
  • B. peaceTreatySigned
    Indicates that a formal peace treaty has been concluded and signed between previously opposing parties, establishing agreed terms to end or prevent conflict.
  • C. sovereignState
    Indicates that an entity is recognized as an independent, self-governing state with ultimate authority over its territory and not subject to any higher political power.
  • D. independenceRecognized
    Indicates that one entity formally acknowledges another entity’s status as independent and self-governing.
  • E. sovereigntyBasedOn
    Indicates that one entity’s sovereignty or governing authority is derived from, justified by, or contingent upon another specified basis or source.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a24d4862f881908cc8b89d3a78031d completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:04 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a24feef1b08190bb9525f71cce053e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:16 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a2b4b7ad108190b135179e485f4d5c completed Feb. 28, 2026, 9:26 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a2b628124c8190aa1c3c7d00ccf65d completed Feb. 28, 2026, 9:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a2b67f72fc8190be99eaee8cb19057 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 9:33 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a24ebb3da08190a8b82564f33cde3b completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:11 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:09 a.m.