Triple
T9501170
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Province of Milan |
E229141
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderedBy |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Province of Pavia |
E370832
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Province of Pavia | Statement: [Province of Milan, borderedBy, Province of Pavia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Province of Pavia Context triple: [Province of Milan, borderedBy, Province of Pavia]
-
A.
Province of Pavia
chosen
The Province of Pavia is an administrative area in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, known for its historic university city of Pavia, agricultural plains, and rich cultural heritage.
-
B.
Province of Cremona
The Province of Cremona is an administrative area in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, known for its historic capital city of Cremona, rich musical heritage, and fertile plains along the Po Valley.
-
C.
Province of Parma
The Province of Parma is an administrative area in northern Italy centered on the city of Parma, renowned for its rich culinary traditions, historic architecture, and cultural heritage.
-
D.
Province of Novara
The Province of Novara is an administrative area in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy, centered on the city of Novara and known for its agricultural landscapes and historical towns.
-
E.
Province of Vercelli
The Province of Vercelli is an administrative area in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy, known for its historic city of Vercelli and extensive rice cultivation.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca84753660819098e8d416e89e26ae |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd983d4b708190a4dfef1246986a26 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 10:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d16126726c81908e6194a5db342c57 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 7:06 p.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:57 p.m.