Triple
T9303477
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | James Tobin |
E223823
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
“Essays in Economics”
“Essays in Economics” is a collection of influential economic writings by Nobel laureate James Tobin, reflecting his contributions to macroeconomic theory and policy.
|
E790043
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: “Essays in Economics” | Statement: [James Tobin, notableWork, “Essays in Economics”]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “Essays in Economics” Context triple: [James Tobin, notableWork, “Essays in Economics”]
-
A.
essay "Ensaios de Economia"
"Ensaios de Economia" is an essay by Brazilian poet, engineer, and intellectual Joaquim Cardozo that reflects his engagement with economic thought and social issues.
-
B.
On the Theory of Economic Policy
On the Theory of Economic Policy is a foundational work in economics by Jan Tinbergen that systematically analyzes how governments can design and coordinate economic policies using formal models and quantitative methods.
-
C.
Three Essays on the State of Economic Science
Three Essays on the State of Economic Science is a seminal collection of essays by economist Tjalling C. Koopmans that helped shape modern econometric and economic theory through its rigorous analysis of scientific methodology in economics.
-
D.
Selected Essays on the Dynamics of the Capitalist Economy
Selected Essays on the Dynamics of the Capitalist Economy is a collection of influential papers by economist Michał Kalecki that develop his theories on business cycles, effective demand, and the functioning of capitalist economies.
-
E.
Foundations of Economic Analysis
Foundations of Economic Analysis is a landmark 1947 economics book by Paul Samuelson that applied rigorous mathematical methods to unify and formalize microeconomic and macroeconomic theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: “Essays in Economics” Triple: [James Tobin, notableWork, “Essays in Economics”]
Generated description
“Essays in Economics” is a collection of influential economic writings by Nobel laureate James Tobin, reflecting his contributions to macroeconomic theory and policy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “Essays in Economics” Target entity description: “Essays in Economics” is a collection of influential economic writings by Nobel laureate James Tobin, reflecting his contributions to macroeconomic theory and policy.
-
A.
essay "Ensaios de Economia"
"Ensaios de Economia" is an essay by Brazilian poet, engineer, and intellectual Joaquim Cardozo that reflects his engagement with economic thought and social issues.
-
B.
On the Theory of Economic Policy
On the Theory of Economic Policy is a foundational work in economics by Jan Tinbergen that systematically analyzes how governments can design and coordinate economic policies using formal models and quantitative methods.
-
C.
Three Essays on the State of Economic Science
Three Essays on the State of Economic Science is a seminal collection of essays by economist Tjalling C. Koopmans that helped shape modern econometric and economic theory through its rigorous analysis of scientific methodology in economics.
-
D.
Selected Essays on the Dynamics of the Capitalist Economy
Selected Essays on the Dynamics of the Capitalist Economy is a collection of influential papers by economist Michał Kalecki that develop his theories on business cycles, effective demand, and the functioning of capitalist economies.
-
E.
Foundations of Economic Analysis
Foundations of Economic Analysis is a landmark 1947 economics book by Paul Samuelson that applied rigorous mathematical methods to unify and formalize microeconomic and macroeconomic theory.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca8424d0f08190831e2e93c6533aeb |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd08d4c5e48190aa8c744a158e5fbb |
completed | April 1, 2026, noon |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0b26ae3c881909e88f0253e73f0ea |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:40 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d0b3ba0bd88190873816ec7e7929a7 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:46 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d0b49ec4c88190a48909e7022d7e60 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 6:50 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:36 p.m.