Triple

T9303476
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James Tobin E223823 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object “Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity”
“Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity” is an influential economic work by James Tobin that develops his theories on portfolio choice, capital accumulation, and their implications for macroeconomic dynamics and policy.
E790042 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: “Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity” | Statement: [James Tobin, notableWork, “Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity”]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity”
Context triple: [James Tobin, notableWork, “Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity”]
  • A. “On the Mechanics of Economic Development”
    “On the Mechanics of Economic Development” is a seminal 1988 paper by economist Robert Lucas Jr. that helped found modern endogenous growth theory by explaining how human capital accumulation and externalities drive long-run economic growth.
  • B. Introduction to Modern Economic Growth
    Introduction to Modern Economic Growth is a comprehensive graduate-level textbook that rigorously develops the theory and empirics of long-run economic growth, with a strong emphasis on microfoundations and institutional factors.
  • C. The Positive Theory of Capital
    The Positive Theory of Capital is a foundational work in Austrian economics that systematically analyzes the nature of capital, interest, and time preference in the production process.
  • D. The Nature of Capital and Income
    The Nature of Capital and Income is a foundational economic treatise by Irving Fisher that rigorously analyzes the concepts of capital, income, and their interrelationship in value theory and interest.
  • E. Theory of Economic Dynamics
    Theory of Economic Dynamics is a seminal work by Michał Kalecki that develops a macroeconomic framework for analyzing business cycles, investment, and long-run growth under conditions of imperfect competition.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: “Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity”
Triple: [James Tobin, notableWork, “Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity”]
Generated description
“Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity” is an influential economic work by James Tobin that develops his theories on portfolio choice, capital accumulation, and their implications for macroeconomic dynamics and policy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity”
Target entity description: “Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity” is an influential economic work by James Tobin that develops his theories on portfolio choice, capital accumulation, and their implications for macroeconomic dynamics and policy.
  • A. “On the Mechanics of Economic Development”
    “On the Mechanics of Economic Development” is a seminal 1988 paper by economist Robert Lucas Jr. that helped found modern endogenous growth theory by explaining how human capital accumulation and externalities drive long-run economic growth.
  • B. Introduction to Modern Economic Growth
    Introduction to Modern Economic Growth is a comprehensive graduate-level textbook that rigorously develops the theory and empirics of long-run economic growth, with a strong emphasis on microfoundations and institutional factors.
  • C. The Positive Theory of Capital
    The Positive Theory of Capital is a foundational work in Austrian economics that systematically analyzes the nature of capital, interest, and time preference in the production process.
  • D. The Nature of Capital and Income
    The Nature of Capital and Income is a foundational economic treatise by Irving Fisher that rigorously analyzes the concepts of capital, income, and their interrelationship in value theory and interest.
  • E. Theory of Economic Dynamics
    Theory of Economic Dynamics is a seminal work by Michał Kalecki that develops a macroeconomic framework for analyzing business cycles, investment, and long-run growth under conditions of imperfect competition.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca8424d0f08190831e2e93c6533aeb completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd08d4c5e48190aa8c744a158e5fbb completed April 1, 2026, noon
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d0b26ae3c881909e88f0253e73f0ea completed April 4, 2026, 6:40 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d0b3ba0bd88190873816ec7e7929a7 completed April 4, 2026, 6:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d0b49ec4c88190a48909e7022d7e60 completed April 4, 2026, 6:50 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:36 p.m.