Triple

T9255023
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Clupea E222418 entity
Predicate order P568 FINISHED
Object Clupeiformes
Clupeiformes is an order of ray-finned fishes that includes herrings, sardines, anchovies, and related small, schooling, often commercially important marine and freshwater species.
 E790999 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Clupeiformes | Statement: [Clupea, order, Clupeiformes]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Clupeiformes
Context triple: [Clupea, order, Clupeiformes]
  • A. Clupeidae
    Clupeidae is a family of small, schooling, mostly marine fish that includes herrings, sardines, and shads, many of which are ecologically and commercially important.
  • B. Gadiformes
    Gadiformes is an order of mostly marine, bottom-dwelling ray-finned fishes that includes economically important species such as cod, haddock, and pollock.
  • C. Clupea
    Clupea is a genus of small, oily, schooling fish commonly known as herrings, which are ecologically and commercially important in northern marine ecosystems.
  • D. Atheriniformes
    Atheriniformes is an order of ray-finned fishes commonly known as silversides, which are typically small, schooling, coastal or freshwater species found worldwide.
  • E. Derichthyidae
    Derichthyidae is a family of deep-sea eel-like fishes within the order Anguilliformes, commonly known as longneck eels.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Clupeiformes
Triple: [Clupea, order, Clupeiformes]
Generated description
Clupeiformes is an order of ray-finned fishes that includes herrings, sardines, anchovies, and related small, schooling, often commercially important marine and freshwater species.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Clupeiformes
Target entity description: Clupeiformes is an order of ray-finned fishes that includes herrings, sardines, anchovies, and related small, schooling, often commercially important marine and freshwater species.
  • A. Clupeidae
    Clupeidae is a family of small, schooling, mostly marine fish that includes herrings, sardines, and shads, many of which are ecologically and commercially important.
  • B. Gadiformes
    Gadiformes is an order of mostly marine, bottom-dwelling ray-finned fishes that includes economically important species such as cod, haddock, and pollock.
  • C. Clupea
    Clupea is a genus of small, oily, schooling fish commonly known as herrings, which are ecologically and commercially important in northern marine ecosystems.
  • D. Atheriniformes
    Atheriniformes is an order of ray-finned fishes commonly known as silversides, which are typically small, schooling, coastal or freshwater species found worldwide.
  • E. Derichthyidae
    Derichthyidae is a family of deep-sea eel-like fishes within the order Anguilliformes, commonly known as longneck eels.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca841e4cd481908e738c74e958eaea completed March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cd06b3c314819096632b8263288aae completed April 1, 2026, 11:51 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69d0c736ccd8819081d2c5a6be11ac36 completed April 4, 2026, 8:09 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69d0c850d65c8190b2bf5da194466dd7 completed April 4, 2026, 8:14 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69d0ca3b77e081908fdcc1aafaf2344a completed April 4, 2026, 8:22 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:31 p.m.