Triple
T9251978
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Khazar Khaganate |
E222345
|
entity |
| Predicate | archaeologicalSite |
P1098
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Sarkel ruins |
E787660
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sarkel ruins | Statement: [Khazar Khaganate, archaeologicalSite, Sarkel ruins]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sarkel ruins Context triple: [Khazar Khaganate, archaeologicalSite, Sarkel ruins]
-
A.
Sarkel
chosen
Sarkel was a major fortified city and strategic stronghold of the Khazar Khaganate, controlling key trade routes along the lower Don River in medieval Eastern Europe.
-
B.
Shali Fortress
Shali Fortress is a centuries-old mud-brick citadel in Egypt’s Siwa Oasis, renowned for its labyrinthine ruins and distinctive desert architecture.
-
C.
Al-Bass archaeological site
Al-Bass archaeological site is an extensive ancient necropolis and Roman-Byzantine archaeological complex in Tyre, Lebanon, renowned for its well-preserved hippodrome, monumental arch, and funerary structures.
-
D.
Narikala Fortress
Narikala Fortress is an ancient hilltop fortification overlooking Tbilisi, Georgia, known as one of the city’s most iconic historical landmarks.
-
E.
Akhsikent
Akhsikent was a historic Central Asian city in the Fergana Valley, known as an important cultural and commercial center along the Silk Road.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca841d2b18819089f9faf5b2c2aec0 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69cd05fb1454819098f452846ca4ca61 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 11:48 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d09bd3fb4c8190a7fa9a60c7f286a0 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 5:04 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:31 p.m.