Triple
T9218288
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Turnverein movement |
E221295
|
entity |
| Predicate | influenced |
P9
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
American Turner societies
American Turner societies are German-American cultural and gymnastic organizations that promoted physical fitness, education, and progressive social ideals in the United States.
|
E786035
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: American Turner societies | Statement: [Turnverein movement, influenced, American Turner societies]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: American Turner societies Context triple: [Turnverein movement, influenced, American Turner societies]
-
A.
American Acclimatization Society
The American Acclimatization Society was a 19th-century New York–based group dedicated to introducing non-native European plants and animals to North America, most notoriously responsible for releasing European starlings into the United States.
-
B.
United Societies
United Societies were loosely organized groups of radical Scottish Covenanters in the late 17th century who maintained underground Presbyterian worship and resistance after rejecting state-imposed religious settlements.
-
C.
American Colonization Society
The American Colonization Society was a 19th-century organization that promoted and organized the migration of free African Americans to Africa, leading to the founding of Liberia.
-
D.
Pilgrim Society
The Pilgrim Society is a historical organization dedicated to preserving and commemorating the legacy of the Pilgrims and early Plymouth Colony in Massachusetts.
-
E.
Bostonian Society
The Bostonian Society was a historical organization dedicated to preserving and interpreting Boston’s Old State House and the city’s Revolutionary-era history.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: American Turner societies Triple: [Turnverein movement, influenced, American Turner societies]
Generated description
American Turner societies are German-American cultural and gymnastic organizations that promoted physical fitness, education, and progressive social ideals in the United States.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: American Turner societies Target entity description: American Turner societies are German-American cultural and gymnastic organizations that promoted physical fitness, education, and progressive social ideals in the United States.
-
A.
American Acclimatization Society
The American Acclimatization Society was a 19th-century New York–based group dedicated to introducing non-native European plants and animals to North America, most notoriously responsible for releasing European starlings into the United States.
-
B.
United Societies
United Societies were loosely organized groups of radical Scottish Covenanters in the late 17th century who maintained underground Presbyterian worship and resistance after rejecting state-imposed religious settlements.
-
C.
American Colonization Society
The American Colonization Society was a 19th-century organization that promoted and organized the migration of free African Americans to Africa, leading to the founding of Liberia.
-
D.
Pilgrim Society
The Pilgrim Society is a historical organization dedicated to preserving and commemorating the legacy of the Pilgrims and early Plymouth Colony in Massachusetts.
-
E.
Bostonian Society
The Bostonian Society was a historical organization dedicated to preserving and interpreting Boston’s Old State House and the city’s Revolutionary-era history.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83eae42c8190a0ea9e040710a277 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ccda730f688190b64b2cc8c4898ac3 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 8:42 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0662427dc81908cb9bfacc5b9e0f5 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 1:15 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69d0697b506c8190b14acbec1266f4bc |
completed | April 4, 2026, 1:29 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69d06a01520081908f697cf285c88c00 |
completed | April 4, 2026, 1:31 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:27 p.m.