Triple
T9215721
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | MPTO |
E221236
|
entity |
| Predicate | operatesAsHubFor |
P26303
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Copa Airlines |
E45992
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Copa Airlines | Statement: [MPTO, operatesAsHubFor, Copa Airlines]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Copa Airlines Context triple: [MPTO, operatesAsHubFor, Copa Airlines]
-
A.
Copa Airlines
chosen
Copa Airlines is the flag carrier of Panama and a major Latin American airline known for its extensive route network centered on its hub in Panama City.
-
B.
Avianca
Avianca is Colombia’s flagship airline and one of Latin America’s largest carriers, operating an extensive domestic and international route network.
-
C.
Condor Airlines
Condor Airlines is a German leisure airline that primarily operates holiday flights from Germany to vacation destinations worldwide.
-
D.
LATAM Airlines Group
LATAM Airlines Group is a major Latin American airline holding company formed by the merger of LAN Airlines and TAM Airlines, operating an extensive network of domestic and international routes across the Americas and beyond.
-
E.
Viva Aerobus
Viva Aerobus is a Mexican low-cost airline known for offering budget-friendly domestic and regional flights across Mexico and select international destinations.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: operatesAsHubFor Context triple: [MPTO, operatesAsHubFor, Copa Airlines]
-
A.
operatedHub
chosen
Indicates that one entity functions as and manages the operations of a central hub or facility for another entity.
-
B.
servesAsHubForFlagCarrierOf
Indicates that a location or facility functions as a primary hub for the national flag carrier airline of a given country or region.
-
C.
primaryHubOfOperator
Indicates that a given location or facility serves as the main operational hub for a specified operator.
-
D.
servesAsThroughStationFor
Indicates that a station functions as an intermediate (through) stop for a particular service, route, or journey rather than as its starting or ending point.
-
E.
exportHubFor
Indicates that one entity serves as the primary export hub or central exporting point for another entity’s goods or services.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69ca83eae42c8190a0ea9e040710a277 |
completed | March 30, 2026, 2:08 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ccda0830a8819096a186ed2e976cba |
completed | April 1, 2026, 8:40 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69d0661c4c2c8190bc5be991a3a75f2b |
completed | April 4, 2026, 1:15 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69cc660ce23c81909c7bbe10f4a05f36 |
completed | April 1, 2026, 12:25 a.m. |
Created at: March 30, 2026, 7:27 p.m.